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跟骨内生软骨瘤的非典型定位

Atypical Localization of Enchondroma in the Calcaneus.

作者信息

Kaymaz Burak, Komurcu Erkam, Golge Umut Hatay, Goksel Ferdi, Resorlu Mustafa, Kılınç Nihal

机构信息

* Çanakkale 18 Mart University Orthopedics.

‡ Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Faculty of Medicine Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology.

出版信息

J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 2015 Apr 13. doi: 10.7547/14-057.1.

Abstract

A 53-year-old man presented to the orthopedic outpatient clinic with pain and swelling in the right heel without any trauma. On physical examination and radiologic assessment, a lesion with calcification and peripheral sclerosis was detected in the medullary cavity of the calcaneus, and computed tomographic images revealed cortical thinning adjacent to the lesion. Magnetic resonance images showed a 23 × 19-mm lesion. Tru-Cut biopsy, performed to clarify the diagnosis, revealed an enchondroma. As a definitive treatment, curettage of the lesion and grafting of the cavity was performed. Although enchondromas are common pathologic abnormalities of the skeleton and are usually asymptomatic, atypical localization, such as the calcaneus, and atypical clinical manifestations, such as heel pain, should also be kept in mind.

摘要

一名53岁男性因右足跟疼痛和肿胀就诊于骨科门诊,无任何外伤史。体格检查和影像学评估发现跟骨髓腔内有一个伴有钙化和周边硬化的病变,计算机断层扫描图像显示病变附近皮质变薄。磁共振成像显示一个23×19毫米的病变。为明确诊断进行了粗针活检,结果显示为内生软骨瘤。作为确定性治疗,对病变进行了刮除并对骨腔进行了植骨。虽然内生软骨瘤是骨骼常见的病理异常且通常无症状,但也应牢记非典型的部位,如跟骨,以及非典型的临床表现,如足跟疼痛。

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