Bosire Onyancha Omwoyo
Afr J AIDS Res. 2008 May;7(1):55-70. doi: 10.2989/AJAR.2008.7.1.7.435.
As channels of communicating HIV/AIDS research information, serial publications and particularly journals are increasingly used in response to the pandemic. The last few decades have witnessed a proliferation of sources of HIV/AIDS-related information, bringing many challenges to collection-development librarians as well as to researchers. This study uses an informetric approach to examine the growth, productivity and scientific impact of these sources, during the period 1980 to 2005, and especially to measure performance in the publication and dissemination of HIV/AIDS research about or from eastern or southern Africa. Data were collected from MEDLINE, Science Citation Index (SCI), Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), and Ulrich's Periodical Directory. The analysis used Sitkis version 1.5, Microsoft Office Access, Microsoft Office Excel, Bibexcel, and Citespace version 2.0.1. The specific objectives were to identify the number of sources of HIV/AIDS-related information that have been published in the region, the coverage of these in key bibliographic databases, the most commonly used publication type for HIV/AIDS research, the countries in which the sources are published, the sources' productivity in terms of numbers of papers and citations, the most influential sources, the subject coverage of the sources, and the core sources of HIV/AIDS-information.
作为传播艾滋病研究信息的渠道,连续出版物尤其是期刊,在应对这一流行病时的使用越来越频繁。在过去几十年里,与艾滋病相关的信息来源大量涌现,给馆藏发展馆员以及研究人员都带来了诸多挑战。本研究采用文献计量学方法,考察了1980年至2005年期间这些信息来源的增长情况、产出率和科学影响力,特别是衡量了关于东非或南非地区的艾滋病研究在发表和传播方面的表现。数据收集自医学索引数据库(MEDLINE)、科学引文索引(SCI)、社会科学引文索引(SSCI)以及乌尔里希期刊目录。分析使用了Sitkis 1.5版、微软办公软件Access、微软办公软件Excel、Bibexcel以及Citespace 2.0.1版。具体目标包括确定该地区已发表的与艾滋病相关信息的来源数量、这些来源在主要书目数据库中的收录情况、艾滋病研究最常用的出版类型、这些来源的出版国家、这些来源在论文数量和引用次数方面的产出率、最具影响力的来源、这些来源的主题覆盖范围以及艾滋病信息的核心来源。