Schneider John A
Personal and Supervising Analyst of the Psychoanalytic Institute of Northern California, and is a member of the Centre for the Advanced Study of the Psychoses. He practices psychoanalysis in Berkeley, California.
Psychoanal Q. 2015 Apr;84(2):415-40. doi: 10.1002/psaq.12007.
One of Bion's least-acknowledged contributions to psychoanalytic theory is his study of the relationship between the mind of the individual (the ability to think), the mentalities of groups of which the individual is a member, and the individual's bodily states. Bion's early work on group therapy evolved into a study of the interplay between mind and bodily instincts associated with being a member of a group, and became the impetus for his theory of thinking. On the foundation of Bion's ideas concerning this interaction among the thinking of the individual, group mentality, and the psyche-soma, the author presents his thoughts on the ways in which group mentality is recognizable in the analysis of individuals.
比昂对精神分析理论最鲜为人知的贡献之一,是他对个体思维、个体所属群体的心理状态以及个体身体状态之间关系的研究。比昂早期关于团体治疗的工作,演变成了对与群体成员身份相关的心理和身体本能之间相互作用的研究,并成为他思维理论的推动力。基于比昂关于个体思维、群体心理和身心之间这种相互作用的观点,作者阐述了他对在个体分析中识别群体心理方式的看法。