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首次癫痫发作时心脏评估的重要性。

Importance of cardiological evaluation for first seizures.

作者信息

Choong Ho, Hanna Ibrahim, Beran Roy

机构信息

Ho Choong, Ibrahim Hanna, Roy Beran, Department of Neurology and Neurophysiology Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool BC, NSW 1871, Australia.

出版信息

World J Clin Cases. 2015 Apr 16;3(4):381-4. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v3.i4.381.

Abstract

This paper reports two cases of long QT syndrome (LQTS) which presented with seizures as their initial feature. Case 1, AB was seen in emergency department with post-partum seizure, discharged and re-presented following cardiac arrest associated with LQTS. Case 2, CD presented initially with tonic-clonic seizure and because of experience with AB, CD was assessed for LQTS which was subsequently confirmed. The legal medicine experience re Dobler v Halverson, which involved a young boy with LQTS, who suffered cardiac arrest without prior diagnosis of LQTS, has reinforced the requirement to seriously consider LQTS as an aetiological factor in first seizure presentations.

摘要

本文报告了两例以癫痫发作为首发特征的长QT综合征(LQTS)病例。病例1,AB因产后癫痫发作在急诊科就诊,出院后因与LQTS相关的心脏骤停再次就诊。病例2,CD最初表现为强直阵挛性发作,鉴于AB的病例经验,对CD进行了LQTS评估,随后得到确诊。涉及一名患有LQTS的小男孩的Dobler诉Halverson案的法医学经验表明,该男孩在未事先诊断出LQTS的情况下发生了心脏骤停,这强化了在首次癫痫发作时认真考虑LQTS作为病因的必要性。

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Importance of cardiological evaluation for first seizures.首次癫痫发作时心脏评估的重要性。
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Neonatal seizures and long QT syndrome: a cardiocerebral channelopathy?新生儿惊厥与长 QT 综合征:一种心脑通道病?
Epilepsia. 2010 Feb;51(2):293-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2009.02317.x. Epub 2009 Oct 27.

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