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亚洲人鼻唇沟的分类及相应手术方法:上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院

Classification of nasolabial folds in Asians and the corresponding surgical approaches: By Shanghai 9th People's Hospital.

作者信息

Zhang Lu, Tang Meng-Yao, Jin Rong, Zhang Ying, Shi Yao-Ming, Sun Bao-Shan, Zhang Yu-Guang

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai 9th People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, China.

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai 9th People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, China.

出版信息

J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2015 Jul;68(7):914-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2015.03.023. Epub 2015 Apr 1.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

One of the earliest signs of aging appears in the nasolabial fold, which is a special anatomical region that requires many factors for comprehensive assessment. Hence, it is inadequate to rely on a single index to facilitate the classification of nasolabial folds. Through clinical observation, we have observed that traditional filling treatments provide little improvement for some patients, which prompted us to seek a more specific and scientific classification standard and assessment system.

METHODS

A total of 900 patients who sought facial rejuvenation treatment in Shanghai 9th People's Hospital were invited in this study. We observed the different nasolabial fold traits for different age groups and in different states, and the results were compared with the Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale (WSRS). We summarized the data, presented a classification scheme, and proposed a selection of treatment options.

RESULTS

Consideration of the anatomical and histological features of nasolabial folds allowed us to divide nasolabial folds into five types, namely the skin type, fat pad type, muscular type, bone retrusion type, and hybrid type.

CONCLUSION

Because different types of nasolabial folds require different treatments, it is crucial to accurately assess and correctly classify the conditions.

摘要

引言

衰老最早出现的迹象之一出现在鼻唇沟,这是一个特殊的解剖区域,需要多种因素进行综合评估。因此,仅依靠单一指标来促进鼻唇沟的分类是不够的。通过临床观察,我们发现传统的填充治疗对一些患者改善甚微,这促使我们寻求更具体、科学的分类标准和评估体系。

方法

本研究邀请了900名在上海第九人民医院寻求面部年轻化治疗的患者。我们观察了不同年龄组和不同状态下鼻唇沟的不同特征,并将结果与皱纹严重程度评分量表(WSRS)进行比较。我们总结了数据,提出了一种分类方案,并给出了治疗方案的选择建议。

结果

考虑鼻唇沟的解剖和组织学特征,我们将鼻唇沟分为五种类型,即皮肤型、脂肪垫型、肌肉型、骨质后缩型和混合型。

结论

由于不同类型的鼻唇沟需要不同的治疗方法,准确评估病情并正确分类至关重要。

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