视网膜脱离情况下X连锁视网膜劈裂症中黄斑劈裂的消退

Resolution of foveal schisis in X-linked retinoschisis in the setting of retinal detachment.

作者信息

Gupta Mrinali Patel, Parlitsis George, Tsang Stephen, Chan R V Paul

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York.

Department of Ophthalmology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York.

出版信息

J AAPOS. 2015 Apr;19(2):172-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2014.09.015.

DOI:10.1016/j.jaapos.2014.09.015

PMID:25892045

Abstract

Patients who have undergone vitrectomy for complications of X-linkedretinoschisis (XLRS) have demonstrated an improvement in foveal schisis after pars plana vitrectomy. We report the case of a 10-year-old boy with XLRS and bilateral foveal schisis in whom macula-involving retinal detachment in one eye was associated with a resolution of foveal schisis in that eye. This case provides additional support for a role of vitreoretinal traction in the pathogenesis of foveal schisis in XLRS.

摘要

因X连锁视网膜劈裂症（XLRS）并发症接受玻璃体切除术的患者，在经睫状体平坦部玻璃体切除术后，其黄斑部劈裂情况有所改善。我们报告一例10岁患有XLRS及双侧黄斑部劈裂的男孩，其一只眼睛发生累及黄斑的视网膜脱离，而该眼黄斑部劈裂却得到了缓解。该病例为玻璃体视网膜牵拉在XLRS黄斑部劈裂发病机制中的作用提供了额外支持。