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犹太女性中的宫颈癌

Cervical cancer in Jewish women.

作者信息

Glezerman M, Piura B, Insler V

机构信息

Division of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Soroka Medical Center, Ben Gurion University, Beer Sheba, Israel.

出版信息

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1989 Nov;161(5):1186-90. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(89)90661-3.

Abstract

Because of the known low incidence rate of cervical cancer in Jewish women, less than appropriate attention has been focused on this type of malignancy in Jewesses. We have summarized our experience with 144 cases of cervical cancer diagnosed during 25 years in South Israel. In recent years a remarkable, although not statistically significant, increase in the number of patients with cervical cancer could be observed. Only two of ten patients were diagnosed at preinvasive stage. In contrast with previous reports we did not find women of Asian and African origin to be overrepresented, but patients from these origins were more often diagnosed at a higher stage than were patients of European origin. Adenocarcinoma accounts for almost 19% of the cervical cancer in premenopausal women. A very low rate of early detection of cervical cancer and a trend of rising incidence of cervical cancer in Jewish women urgently require a reevaluation of health care policy. Large-scale screening programs, perhaps initially in defined high-risk groups are needed.

摘要

由于已知犹太女性宫颈癌发病率较低,犹太女性中对这类恶性肿瘤的关注不足。我们总结了在以色列南部25年间诊断出的144例宫颈癌病例的经验。近年来,宫颈癌患者数量有显著增加,尽管无统计学意义。每10例患者中只有2例在浸润前阶段被诊断出来。与之前的报告不同,我们并未发现亚洲和非洲裔女性占比过高,但这些族裔的患者比欧洲裔患者更常被诊断为更高分期。腺癌在绝经前女性宫颈癌中占近19%。犹太女性宫颈癌早期检测率极低且发病率呈上升趋势,这迫切需要重新评估医疗保健政策。或许最初需要针对特定高危人群开展大规模筛查项目。

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