Leslie Mayri Sagady
Nurs Womens Health. 2015 Apr-May;19(2):164-76. doi: 10.1111/1751-486X.12188.
Expanding evidence supports delayed cord clamping (DCC) for both term and preterm infants. This article explores issues that may be keeping early cord clamping (ECC) in place as usual practice. Professional organizations almost universally recommend DCC for preterm infants, but some reserve recommending it for term infants only in resource-poor settings. Concerns about polycythemia and jaundice persist in the literature, while years of published randomized controlled trials do not support the assumptions behind the concerns. New data suggest that DCC may improve resuscitative efforts in compromised infants. Multiple perspectives are offered for consideration when thinking about incorporating DCC into practice.
越来越多的证据支持对足月儿和早产儿进行延迟脐带结扎(DCC)。本文探讨了可能使早期脐带结扎(ECC)一如既往地作为常规做法存在的问题。专业组织几乎一致推荐对早产儿进行DCC,但有些组织仅在资源匮乏地区才建议对足月儿进行DCC。文献中对红细胞增多症和黄疸的担忧依然存在,而多年来发表的随机对照试验并不支持这些担忧背后的假设。新数据表明,DCC可能会改善病情危急婴儿的复苏效果。在考虑将DCC纳入临床实践时,提供了多个视角供参考。