Yan Chun-Cai, Yan Jiao, Jiang Li, Guo Qin, Liu Ting, Ge Xin-Yu, Wang Xin-Hua, Pan Bao-Ping
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance,Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, 300387, China.
College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
Zookeys. 2015 Apr 6(494):31-50. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.494.6837. eCollection 2015.
Members of the genus Parachironomus Lenz known from China and Japan are revised, and a key to their male adults is given. Parachironomuspoyangensis sp. n. is described in this life stage. Parachironomusfrequens (Johannsen) and Parachironomusmonochromus (van der Wulp) are recorded from China for the first time, thus are redescribed from Chinese specimens. Parachironomuskamaabeus Sasa & Tanaka and Parachironomustoneabeus Sasa & Tanaka are new junior synonyms of Parachironomusfrequens. Three Chinese or Japanese species formerly placed in Parachironomus are transferred to other genera, resulting in the new combinations Cryptochironomusinafegeus (Sasa, Kitami & Suzuki), Demicryptochironomus (Irmakia) lobus (Yan, Sæther, Jin & Wang), and Microchironomuslacteipennis (Kieffer). Chironomussauteri Kieffer, Parachironomuskisobilobalis Sasa & Kondo and Parachironomuskuramaexpandus Sasa are removed from Parachironomus; the last of these three denotes a valid species of uncertain generic placement, the first two are nomina dubia.
对已知分布于中国和日本的拟摇蚊属（Parachironomus Lenz）成员进行了修订，并给出了其雄性成虫的检索表。在此生活阶段描述了鄱阳拟摇蚊（Parachironomus poyangensis sp. n.）。频现拟摇蚊（Parachironomus frequens (Johannsen)）和单色拟摇蚊（Parachironomus monochromus (van der Wulp)）首次在中国被记录，因此根据中国标本对其进行了重新描述。镰部拟摇蚊（Parachironomus kamaabeus Sasa & Tanaka）和富部拟摇蚊（Parachironomus toneabeus Sasa & Tanaka）是频现拟摇蚊的新次异名。以前置于拟摇蚊属的三个中国或日本物种被转移到其他属，产生了新组合：隐摇蚊属（Cryptochironomus）中的稻江隐摇蚊（Cryptochironomus inafegeus (Sasa, Kitami & Suzuki)）、半隐摇蚊属（Demicryptochironomus）中的叶状半隐摇蚊（Demicryptochironomus (Irmakia) lobus (Yan, Sæther, Jin & Wang)）以及微摇蚊属（Microchironomus）中的乳翅微摇蚊（Microchironomus lacteipennis (Kieffer)）。萨氏摇蚊（Chironomus sauteri Kieffer）、等二叶拟摇蚊（Parachironomus kisobilobalis Sasa & Kondo）和鞍部拟摇蚊（Parachironomus kuramaexpandus Sasa）从拟摇蚊属中移除；这三个中的最后一个代表一个有效物种，但其属的归属不确定，前两个是疑名。
