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从对三唑细胞色素P-450-钝叶醇-14-脱甲基酶抑制剂具有抗性的烟草愈伤组织再生的甾醇突变体植物的生化特性

Biochemical characterization of a sterol mutant plant regenerated from a tobacco callus resistant to a triazole cytochrome-P-450-obtusifoliol-14-demethylase inhibitor.

作者信息

Maillot-Vernier P, Schaller H, Benveniste P, Belliard G

机构信息

UA 1182, Laboratoire de Biologie et Biochimie du Développement des Plantes, Institut de Botanique, Strasbourg Cedex, France.

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1989 Nov 30;165(1):125-30. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(89)91043-7.

DOI:10.1016/0006-291x(89)91043-7
PMID:2590214
Abstract

We report here, for the first time, the biochemical characterization of a plant mutant impaired in sterol biosynthesis. A fertile plant was regenerated from a tobacco callus resistant to LAB170250F, a potent inhibitor of the cytochrome-P450-obtusifoliol-14-demthylase. The resistant callus and the leaves from the regenerated plant are characterized by profound qualitative and quantitative changes in their sterol content. Self-fertilization of this plant yielded seeds with the same biochemical features, indicating that the new phenotype is of mutational origin.

摘要

我们首次在此报告一种在甾醇生物合成中受损的植物突变体的生化特征。从对细胞色素-P450-钝叶醇-14-脱甲基酶的强效抑制剂LAB170250F具有抗性的烟草愈伤组织中再生出了一株可育植株。抗性愈伤组织和再生植株的叶片在甾醇含量上表现出深刻的定性和定量变化。该植株自交产生的种子具有相同的生化特征,表明这种新表型源自突变。

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1
Biochemical characterization of a sterol mutant plant regenerated from a tobacco callus resistant to a triazole cytochrome-P-450-obtusifoliol-14-demethylase inhibitor.从对三唑细胞色素P-450-钝叶醇-14-脱甲基酶抑制剂具有抗性的烟草愈伤组织再生的甾醇突变体植物的生化特性
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2
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引用本文的文献

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Increased sterol biosynthesis in tobacco calli resistant to a triazole herbicide which inhibits demethylation of 14α-methyl sterols.在耐受抑制 14α-甲基甾醇去甲基化的三唑类除草剂的烟草愈伤组织中甾醇生物合成增加。
Planta. 1992 Jun;187(3):315-21. doi: 10.1007/BF00195654.
2
Regulation of Sterol Content in Membranes by Subcellular Compartmentation of Steryl-Esters Accumulating in a Sterol-Overproducing Tobacco Mutant.通过在一个甾醇过量产生的烟草突变体中积累的甾醇酯的亚细胞区室化对膜中甾醇含量的调节
Plant Physiol. 1994 Jun;105(2):509-518. doi: 10.1104/pp.105.2.509.
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Is the Reaction Catalyzed by 3-Hydroxy-3-Methylglutaryl Coenzyme A Reductase a Rate-Limiting Step for Isoprenoid Biosynthesis in Plants?
3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶催化的反应是植物类异戊二烯生物合成的限速步骤吗?
Plant Physiol. 1995 Dec;109(4):1337-1343. doi: 10.1104/pp.109.4.1337.
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Expression of the Hevea brasiliensis (H.B.K.) Mull. Arg. 3-Hydroxy-3-Methylglutaryl-Coenzyme A Reductase 1 in Tobacco Results in Sterol Overproduction.巴西橡胶树(H.B.K.)穆勒。阿尔格。3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶1在烟草中的表达导致甾醇过量产生。
Plant Physiol. 1995 Nov;109(3):761-770. doi: 10.1104/pp.109.3.761.
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Lipids. 2000 Mar;35(3):263-9. doi: 10.1007/s11745-000-0522-1.
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Genetic study and further biochemical characterization of a tobacco mutant that overproduces sterols.一种过量产生甾醇的烟草突变体的遗传研究及进一步的生化特性分析
Mol Gen Genet. 1991 Dec;231(1):33-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00293818.