Santos Fábio R M, Sigulem Daniel, Areco Kelsy C N, Gabbay Monica A L, Dib Sergio A, Bernardo Viviane
Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Brazil
Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Brazil.
J Health Psychol. 2015 May;20(5):681-9. doi: 10.1177/1359105315573429.
This study investigated the association of hope and its factors with depression and glycemic control in adolescents and young adults with type 1 diabetes. A total of 113 patients were invited to participate. Significant negative correlations were found between hope and HbA1c and also between hope and depression. Hope showed a significant association with HbA1c and depression in the stepwise regression model. Among the hope factors, "inner positive expectancy" was significantly associated with HbA1c and depression. This study supports that hope matters to glycemic control and depression. Intervention strategies focusing on hope should be further explored.
本研究调查了1型糖尿病青少年和青年中希望及其相关因素与抑郁和血糖控制之间的关联。共邀请了113名患者参与。研究发现希望与糖化血红蛋白（HbA1c）之间以及希望与抑郁之间存在显著的负相关。在逐步回归模型中，希望与HbA1c和抑郁存在显著关联。在希望的相关因素中，“内心积极期望”与HbA1c和抑郁显著相关。本研究支持希望对血糖控制和抑郁至关重要。应进一步探索以希望为重点的干预策略。
