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由双隔室配体组装的新型Cu(II)-M(II)-Cu(II)(M = Cu或Ni)三核和[NaCu]六核配合物:合成、结构、磁性及催化研究

Novel Cu(II)-M(II)-Cu(II) (M = Cu or Ni) trinuclear and [NaCu] hexanuclear complexes assembled by bi-compartmental ligands: syntheses, structures, magnetic and catalytic studies.

作者信息

Biswas Surajit, Dutta Arpan, Dolai Malay, Bhowmick Indrani, Rouzières Mathieu, Clérac Rodolphe, Panja Anangamohan, Ali Mahammad

机构信息

Department of Chemistry Jadavpur University, Kolkata 700 032, India.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2015 May 28;44(20):9426-38. doi: 10.1039/c4dt03728f.

DOI:10.1039/c4dt03728f
PMID:25915730
Abstract

In the present work, two compartmental ligands H2L(1) and H2L(2) were in situ generated during the syntheses of new trinuclear complexes, [Cu2Ni(L(1))(2,2'-bpy)2(NO3)2][ClO4]2 (), [Cu3(L(2))(NO3)2][ClO4]2 (), and Cu3(L(2))(NCS)2(NO3) that co-crystallize in with a [Cu6(L(2))2Na2(NO3)6(NCS)4] unit to give the final molecular formula [Cu6(L(2))2Na2(NO3)6(NCS)4][Cu3(L(2))(NCS)2(NO3)]2(NO3)2·5H2O (). The magnetic property studies of revealed weak Cu(II)-Cu(II) ferromagnetic interactions in compound (JCu-Cu/kB = +1.4(1) K) and (JCu-Cu/kB = +1.6) while in intranuclear Cu(II)-Ni(II)-Cu(II) compound , the magnetic coupling between two Cu(II) ions is switched off by the diamagnetic square planar Ni(II) bridge. The catalytic epoxidation of two olefins, namely styrene and cyclooctene, by tert-BuOOH (TBHP) was also explored in the presence of a catalytic amount of , or in MeCN. For styrene oxidation, exhibited ∼57% styrene epoxide selectively (conversion ∼37%) with a TON of about 925 along with benzaldehyde (∼43%), whereas exhibited conversion up to ∼63% (TON ∼ 1575) with a good selectivity towards epoxide (∼71%). For compound , this conversion is more important (TON ∼ 8108) probably due to the presence of more active sites involved in the epoxidation. The concerted path was found to be operative for styrene oxidation while a radical path was suggested for the oxidation of cyclooctene.

摘要

在本工作中,在合成新的三核配合物[Cu2Ni(L(1))(2,2'-联吡啶)2(NO3)2][ClO4]2 ()、[Cu3(L(2))(NO3)2][ClO4]2 ()和[Cu3(L(2))(NCS)2(NO3)]+的过程中原位生成了双隔室配体H2L(1)和H2L(2),它们与[Cu6(L(2))2Na2(NO3)6(NCS)4]单元共结晶,得到最终分子式[Cu6(L(2))2Na2(NO3)6(NCS)4][Cu3(L(2))(NCS)2(NO3)]2(NO3)2·5H2O ()。磁性性质研究表明,化合物()中存在弱的Cu(II)-Cu(II)铁磁相互作用(JCu-Cu/kB = +1.4(1) K),化合物()中也存在(JCu-Cu/kB = +1.6),而在核内Cu(II)-Ni(II)-Cu(II)化合物中,两个Cu(II)离子之间的磁耦合被抗磁性的平面正方形Ni(II)桥阻断。还研究了在催化量的或存在下,叔丁基过氧化氢(TBHP)对两种烯烃(即苯乙烯和环辛烯)的催化环氧化反应,反应在乙腈中进行。对于苯乙烯氧化反应,表现出约57%的苯乙烯环氧化物选择性(转化率约37%),TON约为925,同时生成苯甲醛(约43%),而表现出高达约63%的转化率(TON约1575),对环氧化物具有良好的选择性(约71%)。对于化合物,该转化率更高(TON约8108),这可能是由于参与环氧化反应的活性位点更多。发现协同路径对苯乙烯氧化反应起作用,而对于环辛烯氧化反应则提出了自由基路径。

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