Howard Elisabeth, Jolles Diana
Obstetrics and Gynecology, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island (Dr Howard); and Frontier Nursing University, Hyden, Kentucky (Ms Jolles).
J Perinat Neonatal Nurs. 2015 Apr-Jun;29(2):116-29. doi: 10.1097/JPN.0000000000000092.
The National Quality Strategy, mandated by the Affordable Care Act, outlines the triple aim of better health, better care, and lower costs. Perinatal nurses are integral to the National Quality movement as care providers, leaders, and experts. The most notable accomplishments in perinatal care of the last decade relate to the endorsement of quality measures by the National Quality Forum that provide unified goals and the quality improvement frameworks provided by the Institute for Healthcare Improvement that help systems create action and change through education, team building, process improvement, and structure. Fourteen perinatal quality measures are currently endorsed by the National Quality Forum, 5 of which are mandated by The Joint Commission and required for accreditation. Understanding the current perinatal quality measures and the resources available for implementation is essential to nursing care delivery. Realizing the nurses' role within the quality improvement landscape and mobilizing nationally endorsed quality measures as levers for nurse-led improvement projects promise actualization of marked quality improvement in perinatal care.
《平价医疗法案》授权的《国家质量战略》概述了改善健康、提升医疗服务和降低成本这三大目标。围产期护士作为护理提供者、领导者和专家,在国家质量运动中不可或缺。过去十年围产期护理最显著的成就涉及国家质量论坛认可的质量指标,这些指标提供了统一目标,以及医疗保健改进研究所提供的质量改进框架,该框架通过教育、团队建设、流程改进和架构帮助各系统采取行动并实现变革。目前有14项围产期质量指标得到国家质量论坛的认可,其中5项由联合委员会强制规定且是认证所必需的。了解当前围产期质量指标以及可用于实施的资源对于护理服务的提供至关重要。认识到护士在质量改进格局中的作用,并将国家认可的质量指标作为护士主导的改进项目的杠杆加以运用,有望实现围产期护理质量的显著提升。