Cabrera-González Justo, Xochitiotzi-Flores Elba, Viñas Clara, Teixidor Francesc, García-Ortega Héctor, Farfán Norberto, Santillan Rosa, Parella Teodor, Núñez Rosario
†Institut de Ciència de Materials de Barcelona (ICMAB-CSIC), Campus UAB, 08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.
§Facultad de Química, Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), 04510 México D.F., México.
Inorg Chem. 2015 May 18;54(10):5021-31. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5b00618. Epub 2015 Apr 29.
The synthesis and characterization of a set of poly(aryl ether) dendrimers with tetraphenylporphyrin as the core and 4, 8, 16, or 32 closo-carborane clusters are described. A regioselective hydrosilylation reaction on the allyl-terminated functions with carboranylsilanes in the presence of Karstedt's catalyst leads to different generations of boron-enriched dendrimers. This versatile approach allows the incorporation of a large number of boron atoms in the dendrimers' periphery. Translational diffusion coefficients (D) determined by DOSY NMR experiments permit estimation of the hydrodynamic radius (RH) and molecular size for each dendrimer. Furthermore, a notable correlation between D and the molecular weight (MW) is found and can be used to predict their overall size and folding properties. The UV-vis and emission behavior are not largely affected by the functionalization, therefore implying that the presence of carboranes does not alter their photoluminescence properties.
描述了一组以四苯基卟啉为核心、带有4个、8个、16个或32个封闭型碳硼烷簇的聚(芳基醚)树枝状大分子的合成与表征。在Karstedt催化剂存在下,烯丙基封端官能团与碳硼烷基硅烷进行区域选择性硅氢化反应,得到不同代数的富硼树枝状大分子。这种通用方法允许在树枝状大分子的外围引入大量硼原子。通过DOSY NMR实验测定的平移扩散系数(D)可以估算每个树枝状大分子的流体力学半径(RH)和分子大小。此外,发现D与分子量(MW)之间存在显著相关性,可用于预测它们的整体大小和折叠性质。紫外可见光谱和发射行为受功能化影响不大,因此表明碳硼烷的存在不会改变它们的光致发光性质。