• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

致编辑的信：一名患有外斜视儿童的先天性双侧永存瞳孔膜切除术

LETTER TO THE EDITOR Excision of Congenital Bilateral Persistent Pupillary Membrane in a Child with Exotropia.

作者信息

Iida Michiko, Mimura Tatsuya, Goto Mari, Kamei Yuko, Kondo Aki, Saito Yusuke, Okuma Hiroko, Matsubara Masao

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Tokyo Women's Medical University Medical Center East, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Open Ophthalmol J. 2015 Mar 31;9:33-5. doi: 10.2174/1874364101509010033. eCollection 2015.

DOI:10.2174/1874364101509010033
PMID:25926901
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4406997/
Abstract

PURPOSE

To report the clinical and histopathological findings of a patient who had bilateral persistent pupillary membrane with exotropia and high hyperopia.

CASE REPORT

A 7-year-old boy presented with a persistent pupillary membrane in both eyes. His best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was 20/20 in the right eye and 20/32 in the left eye with exotropia of 18 prism diopters. He underwent surgical resection of both membranes. At 5 months postoperatively, BCVA was 20/20 with final bilateral refraction of +6.5 D in both eyes. Exotropia and photophobia showed improvement immediately after surgery. Histopathological examination revealed typical features of normal iris tissue in the excised membranes.

CONCLUSION

Bilateral persistent pupillary membranes were excised successfully without injury to other ocular tissues, including the crystalline lens. Surgical treatment may be required for the management of persistent pupillary membrane associated with visual impairment such as exotropia or photophobia.

摘要

目的

报告一例患有双侧持续性瞳孔膜伴外斜视和高度远视患者的临床及组织病理学检查结果。

病例报告

一名7岁男孩双眼存在持续性瞳孔膜。其最佳矫正视力（BCVA）右眼为20/20，左眼为20/32，伴有18棱镜度的外斜视。他接受了双侧膜切除术。术后5个月，BCVA为20/20，双眼最终双侧屈光度均为+6.5D。外斜视和畏光在手术后立即有所改善。组织病理学检查显示切除的膜具有正常虹膜组织的典型特征。

结论

双侧持续性瞳孔膜被成功切除，未损伤包括晶状体在内的其他眼组织。对于与视力损害如外斜视或畏光相关的持续性瞳孔膜，可能需要手术治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc57/4406997/e18f704d4e14/TOOPHTJ-9-33_F4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc57/4406997/eb5533c0f677/TOOPHTJ-9-33_F1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc57/4406997/55f39c074ef8/TOOPHTJ-9-33_F2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc57/4406997/cd373fdac3b7/TOOPHTJ-9-33_F3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc57/4406997/e18f704d4e14/TOOPHTJ-9-33_F4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc57/4406997/eb5533c0f677/TOOPHTJ-9-33_F1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc57/4406997/55f39c074ef8/TOOPHTJ-9-33_F2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc57/4406997/cd373fdac3b7/TOOPHTJ-9-33_F3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc57/4406997/e18f704d4e14/TOOPHTJ-9-33_F4.jpg

相似文献

1
LETTER TO THE EDITOR Excision of Congenital Bilateral Persistent Pupillary Membrane in a Child with Exotropia.致编辑的信：一名患有外斜视儿童的先天性双侧永存瞳孔膜切除术
Open Ophthalmol J. 2015 Mar 31;9:33-5. doi: 10.2174/1874364101509010033. eCollection 2015.
2
[Bilateral persistent pupillary membrane and high myopia].[双侧永存瞳孔膜与高度近视]
Pan Afr Med J. 2018 Apr 23;29:222. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2018.29.222.14297. eCollection 2018.
3
Bilateral persistent pupillary membrane with tetralogy of fallot: a case report and review of the literature.双侧永存瞳孔膜合并法洛四联症：一例病例报告及文献复习
Case Rep Ophthalmol Med. 2014;2014:581273. doi: 10.1155/2014/581273. Epub 2014 Jul 24.
4
Lens-preserving excision of congenital hyperplastic pupillary membranes with clinicopathological correlation.保留晶状体的先天性增生性瞳孔膜切除术及临床病理相关性
J AAPOS. 2012 Apr;16(2):201-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2011.12.152.
5
Hyperplastic persistent pupillary membranes with congenital corneal anomalies.伴有先天性角膜异常的增生性永存瞳孔膜。
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2007 Jun;33(6):1123-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.02.027.
6
[Hyperplastic persistent pupillary membrane--surgical procedure].[增生性永存瞳孔膜——手术操作]
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1999 Apr;214(4):255-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1034784.
7
A patient with bilateral persistent pupillary membrane: a conservative approach.双侧持续性瞳孔膜患者：一种保守治疗方法。
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2009 Sep-Oct;46(5):300-2. doi: 10.3928/01913913-20090903-08. Epub 2009 Sep 22.
8
[Clinical characteristics and treatment of congenital fibrovascular pupillary membranes].[先天性纤维血管性瞳孔膜的临床特征与治疗]
Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi. 2018 Nov 11;54(11):849-854. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0412-4081.2018.11.010.
9
Extensive persistent pupillary membranes: conservative management.广泛持续性瞳孔膜：保守治疗
J AAPOS. 2005 Oct;9(5):495-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2005.05.008.
10
Hyperplastic persistent pupillary membrane.
Am J Ophthalmol. 1997 Jun;123(6):839-41. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71137-7.

引用本文的文献

1
Managing Persistent Pupillary Membranes With Surgery or Medication: A Report of Three Cases.手术或药物治疗持续性瞳孔膜：三例报告
Cureus. 2025 Jun 24;17(6):e86695. doi: 10.7759/cureus.86695. eCollection 2025 Jun.
2
Surgical approach to and morphology of visually significant persistent pupillary membranes.对视功能有显著影响的持续性瞳孔膜的手术入路及形态学
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2024 May 1;50(5):511-517. doi: 10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000001393.

本文引用的文献

1
Lens-preserving excision of congenital hyperplastic pupillary membranes with clinicopathological correlation.保留晶状体的先天性增生性瞳孔膜切除术及临床病理相关性
J AAPOS. 2012 Apr;16(2):201-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2011.12.152.
2
Successful argon laser photocoagulation of diffuse epithelial ingrowth following concomitant persistent pupillary membrane removal and phacoemulsification.成功的argon 激光光凝治疗后弥漫性上皮内植入物的持续性瞳孔膜去除和超声乳化术。
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2012 May;38(5):906-11. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.02.005. Epub 2012 Mar 2.
3
Congenital fibrovascular pupillary membranes: clinical and histopathologic findings.
先天性纤维血管性瞳孔膜：临床和组织病理学发现。
Ophthalmology. 2012 Mar;119(3):634-41. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2011.08.043. Epub 2011 Dec 22.
4
The congenital pinhole: a persistent pupillary membrane.先天性针孔：一种永存瞳孔膜。
Clin Exp Optom. 2010 Mar;93(2):100-1. doi: 10.1111/j.1444-0938.2009.00443.x.
5
Persistent pupillary membranes in 3 siblings.3名兄弟姐妹患有持续性瞳孔膜。
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2008 Mar;34(3):523-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.09.043.
6
Hyperplastic persistent pupillary membranes with congenital corneal anomalies.伴有先天性角膜异常的增生性永存瞳孔膜。
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2007 Jun;33(6):1123-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.02.027.
7
Surgical technique for removing an extensive persistent pupillary membrane.切除广泛持续性瞳孔膜的手术技术
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2004 Aug;30(8):1622-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.12.049.
8
Laser and surgical management of hyperplastic persistent pupillary membrane.增生性永存瞳孔膜的激光与手术治疗
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2003 Mar-Apr;34(2):136-9.
9
Persistent fetal vasculature (PFV): an integrated interpretation of signs and symptoms associated with persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous (PHPV). LIV Edward Jackson Memorial Lecture.持续性胎儿血管系统（PFV）：对与永存原始玻璃体增生症（PHPV）相关的体征和症状的综合解读。LIV爱德华·杰克逊纪念讲座。
Am J Ophthalmol. 1997 Nov;124(5):587-626. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70899-2.
10
Examination of the anterior vascular capsule of the lens: III. Abnormalities in infants with congenital infection.晶状体前血管膜检查：III. 先天性感染婴儿的异常情况。
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 1981 Mar-Apr;18(2):55-60. doi: 10.3928/0191-3913-19810301-13.