College of Nursing, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2015 Apr 16;11:1077-90. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S56107. eCollection 2015.
The purpose of this review is to describe research over the past 10 years on the role of support services in promoting medication adherence in mental health consumers diagnosed with schizophrenia. A literature search was conducted using the terms "medication adherence," "schizophrenia," and "support services," using Medline, PubMed, and CINAHL. Reference lists from published studies were also reviewed to identify additional research studies. Twenty-two articles focused on support-service intervention studies, and these were selected for review. Available support-service interventions include adherence therapy, electronic reminders via text messages and telephones, cognitive-behavioral and motivational strategies, and financial incentives. Support-service intervention strategies need to be tailored to the specific needs of mental health consumers with schizophrenia. More research is needed to investigate effective support services to enhance long-term adherence and adherence to medications for medical illnesses in this population.
本综述的目的是描述过去 10 年关于支持服务在促进精神健康消费者(被诊断为精神分裂症)遵医嘱服药方面的作用的研究。使用“药物依从性”、“精神分裂症”和“支持服务”等术语,对 Medline、PubMed 和 CINAHL 进行了文献检索。还查阅了已发表研究的参考文献列表,以确定其他研究。22 篇文章重点关注支持服务干预研究,并选择进行综述。现有的支持服务干预措施包括:依从性治疗、通过短信和电话进行电子提醒、认知行为和动机策略以及经济激励。支持服务干预策略需要根据精神分裂症患者的具体需求进行调整。需要进一步研究以调查有效的支持服务,以提高该人群对长期用药和医疗疾病用药的依从性。