Hedegaard Holly, Chen Li-Hui, Warner Margaret
NCHS Data Brief. 2015 Mar(190):1-8.
Drug poisoning (overdose) is the number one cause of injury-related death in the United States, with 43,982 deaths occurring in 2013. While much attention has been given to deaths involving opioid analgesics, in recent years there has been a steady increase in the number of drug-poisoning deaths involving heroin. A recent study using data from 28 states reported that the death rate for heroin overdose doubled from 2010 through 2012. Using data from the National Vital Statistics System, this data brief provides a description of trends and demographics for heroin-related drug-poisoning deaths in the United States from 2000 through 2013.
药物中毒(过量用药)是美国与伤害相关死亡的首要原因,2013年有43982人死于药物中毒。尽管人们对涉及阿片类镇痛药的死亡给予了大量关注,但近年来,涉及海洛因的药物中毒死亡人数一直在稳步上升。最近一项利用28个州数据的研究报告称,2010年至2012年期间,海洛因过量用药的死亡率翻了一番。本数据简报利用国家生命统计系统的数据,描述了2000年至2013年美国与海洛因相关的药物中毒死亡的趋势和人口统计学特征。