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苯并恶唑基-铜(III,II,I)配合物的晶体结构及铜(II)介导的芳基碳-氢溴化反应研究

Crystal structures of benzoxazolyl-copper(iII,II,I) complexes and investigation of Cu(II)-mediated aryl carbon-hydrogen bromination.

作者信息

Wang Lianke, Zhou Hongping, Wu Jieying, Tian Yupeng

机构信息

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Materials Chemistry of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, P. R. China.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2015 Jun 7;44(21):9921-6. doi: 10.1039/c5dt01090j.

Abstract

Copper complexes have been frequently involved in many Cu-mediated carbon-hydrogen halogenation reactions. We fortunately obtained three different valence benzoxazolyl-copper complexes, along with aryl carbon-hydrogen bromination, in the self-assembly reaction of ligands with CuBr2. The complexes have been successfully characterized by X-ray single crystal diffraction analyses. The results indicate that 1 consists of di-brominated p-benzoxazolylphenylamine (L) and an unusual high valence copper(III) complex with tetrahedral geometry, 2 is the first polymeric catenulate di-brominated benzoxazolyl-copper(I) complex and 3 is the mono-brominated benzoxazolyl-copper(II) complex. We speculate proposed mechanisms for the formation of these complexes and the bromination of aryl carbon-hydrogen based on these crystal structures.

摘要

铜配合物经常参与许多铜介导的碳-氢卤化反应。幸运的是,在配体与溴化铜的自组装反应中,我们得到了三种不同价态的苯并恶唑基铜配合物以及芳基碳-氢溴化反应产物。这些配合物已通过X射线单晶衍射分析成功表征。结果表明,1由二溴化对苯并恶唑基苯胺(L)和一种具有四面体几何结构的异常高价铜(III)配合物组成,2是首个聚合链状二溴化苯并恶唑基铜(I)配合物,3是单溴化苯并恶唑基铜(II)配合物。基于这些晶体结构,我们推测了这些配合物形成以及芳基碳-氢氧化溴化反应的可能机理。

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