Alexander J
Oncol Nurs Forum. 1989 Nov-Dec;16(6):829-31.
Six of 13 patients receiving high-dose cytosine arabinoside as preparation for bone marrow transplant experienced painful redness and blistering of the hands and feet. Literature reports described this syndrome in patients receiving high-dose chemotherapy but at lower rates of occurrence than in this series of patients. Nursing problems encountered in patients experiencing acral erythema included: pain, compromised self-care, decreased activity, and infection potential. Nursing measures for dealing with these problems are described.
13名接受大剂量阿糖胞苷作为骨髓移植预处理的患者中有6人出现了手足疼痛性发红和水疱。文献报道在接受大剂量化疗的患者中存在这种综合征,但发生率低于本系列患者。出现手足红斑的患者所遇到的护理问题包括:疼痛、自理能力受限、活动减少和有感染风险。文中描述了处理这些问题的护理措施。