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格但斯克大学琥珀内含物博物馆馆藏中的摇蚊科长足摇蚊亚科昆虫(双翅目:摇蚊科)

The Tanytarsini (Diptera: Chironomidae) in the collection of the Museum of Amber Inclusions, University of Gdańsk.

作者信息

Zakrzewska Marta, Giłka Wojciech

机构信息

Department of Invertebrate Zoology and Parasitology, University of Gdańsk, Wita Stwosza 59, 80-308 Gdańsk, Poland.; Email: unknown.

Department of Invertebrate Zoology and Parasitology, University of Gdańsk, Wita Stwosza 59, 80-308 Gdańsk, Poland.; Email:

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2015 Apr 10;3946(3):347-60. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3946.3.3.

Abstract

Non-biting midges of the tribe Tanytarsini collected in the Museum of Amber Inclusions, University of Gdańsk, Poland, are reviewed. Among over 1500 chironomid specimens examined (inclusions in Baltic amber), 44 Tanytarsini individuals were found, of which 27 well preserved specimens were determined to 7 species, including 3 species described as new. Stempellinella electra sp. nov. (male) displays morphological hypopygial characters unique for the genus, and the antenna composed of 13 flagellomeres. A new checklist of fossil and extant species of this genus is also given, including Stempellinella sofiae (Fusari et Lamas, 2014) comb. nov. Tanytarsus glaesarius sp. nov. (male) is the only Eocene species of the genus with a reduced number of antennal flagellomeres. Tanytarsus protogregarius sp. nov. (male) is the oldest known representative of the gregarius species group. Notes on phylogenetic relations of the new species with their extant congeners are also provided.

摘要

对在波兰格但斯克大学琥珀内含物博物馆采集的摇蚊科坦特摇蚊族非吸血蠓进行了综述。在检查的1500多个摇蚊标本(波罗的海琥珀中的内含物)中,发现了44只坦特摇蚊族个体,其中27个保存完好的标本被鉴定为7个物种,包括3个新描述的物种。新种艾丽斯坦佩摇蚊(雄性)展示了该属独特的形态尾下叶特征,触角由13个鞭节组成。还给出了该属化石和现存物种的新清单,包括新组合的索菲亚坦佩摇蚊(Fusari和Lamas,2014年)。新种冰川坦特摇蚊(雄性)是该属中触角鞭节数量减少的唯一始新世物种。新种原群居坦特摇蚊(雄性)是群居物种组已知最古老的代表。还提供了新物种与其现存同属物种的系统发育关系注释。

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