Desutter-Grandcolas Laure
Institut de Systématique, Evolution et biodiversité, ISYEB, UMR 7205 CNRS MNHN UPMC EPHE, Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Sorbonne Universités, 57 rue Cuvier, Case Postale 50 (Entomologie), 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France.; Email:
Zootaxa. 2015 Apr 22;3948(3):451-96. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3948.3.5.
New Phalangopsidae crickets are described from tropical Africa, including three new genera and ten new species: Afrophaloria Desutter-Grandcolas, n.gen., Afrophaloria amani Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp., type species, Afrophaloria apiariensis Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp., Afrophaloria hempae Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp., Kameruloria gabonensis Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp., Kameruloria nigricornis Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp., Kameruloria trimaculata Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp., Paragryllodes amani Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp., Phasmagryllus Desutter-Grandcolas, n.gen., Phasmagryllus elegans Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp., type species, Upupagryllus Desutter-Grandcolas, n.gen., Upupagryllus subalatus Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp., type species, and Upupagryllus alatus Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp. All these taxa, except Paragryllodes amani Desutter-Grandcolas, n. sp., belong to the subfamily Phaloriinae. The subfamily is redefined, to take into account their morphological (apterous taxa) and ecological (straminicolous taxa) diversity. A key for phalangopsid African genera is proposed, and the status of Larandeicus Chopard, 1937 briefly discussed.
本文描述了来自热带非洲的新蟋螽科蟋蟀，包括三个新属和十个新物种：阿非罗蟋螽属Afrophaloria Desutter-Grandcolas，新属，阿曼阿非罗蟋螽Afrophaloria amani Desutter-Grandcolas，新物种，模式种，阿皮亚里阿非罗蟋螽Afrophaloria apiariensis Desutter-Grandcolas，新物种，亨帕阿非罗蟋螽Afrophaloria hempae Desutter-Grandcolas，新物种，加蓬卡默鲁蟋螽Kameruloria gabonensis Desutter-Grandcolas，新物种，黑角卡默鲁蟋螽Kameruloria nigricornis Desutter-Grandcolas，新物种，三斑卡默鲁蟋螽Kameruloria trimaculata Desutter-Grandcolas，新物种，阿曼拟蟋螽Paragryllodes amani Desutter-Grandcolas，新物种，似竹蟋螽属Phasmagryllus Desutter-Grandcolas，新属，秀丽似竹蟋螽Phasmagryllus elegans Desutter-Grandcolas，新物种，模式种，戴胜蟋螽属Upupagryllus Desutter-Grandcolas，新属，亚翅戴胜蟋螽Upupagryllus subalatus Desutter-Grandcolas，新物种，模式种，以及翅戴胜蟋螽Upupagryllus alatus Desutter-Grandcolas，新物种。除了阿曼拟蟋螽Paragryllodes amani Desutter-Grandcolas，新物种外，所有这些分类单元都属于蟋螽亚科。考虑到它们的形态（无翅类群）和生态（生活在禾本科植物上的类群）多样性，对该亚科进行了重新定义。提出了一个非洲蟋螽科属的检索表，并简要讨论了1937年萧氏蟋螽属Larandeicus Chopard的地位。
