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眼球萎缩的四瓣式眼球内容剜除术

Four petals evisceration for atrophia bulbi.

作者信息

Elbakary Molham A

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Oculoplastic Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.

出版信息

Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol. 2015 Apr-Jun;22(2):226-9. doi: 10.4103/0974-9233.150645.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To study the use of four petals evisceration in atrophia bulbi to allow insertion of large orbital implant.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

An interventional case series. All cases were atrophia bulbi. The axial lengths (AL) of atrophic and contralateral normal eye were measured. It was planned to use implant 3 mm smaller than AL of the contralateral normal eye. Four petals evisceration was used in all cases.

RESULTS

Twenty cases were included. The mean age was 27.08 ± 16.07 years. The mean axial length (AL) of atrophic eyes was 16.97 ± 1.42 mm. In 75% of cases, the planned implant was inserted. In all cases, the implant diameter was larger than AL of atrophic eye by a mean of 2.57 ± 0.64 mm. The AL of atrophic eye did not affect the implant size. The mean follow-up period was 22.4 ± 10.1 months. Implant exposure was not recorded in any case. Volume deficiency was recorded in 2 cases (10%).

CONCLUSIONS

Four petals evisceration facilitated the use of suitable sized implant in atrophia bulbi with minimal complications.

摘要

目的

研究在眼球萎缩病例中采用四瓣式眼球内容剜除术以植入大型眼眶植入物的应用情况。

材料与方法

一项介入性病例系列研究。所有病例均为眼球萎缩。测量萎缩眼球及对侧正常眼球的眼轴长度(AL)。计划使用比侧正常眼眼轴长度小3mm的植入物。所有病例均采用四瓣式眼球内容剜除术。

结果

纳入20例病例。平均年龄为27.08±16.07岁。萎缩眼球的平均眼轴长度(AL)为16.97±1.42mm。75%的病例成功植入了计划中的植入物。在所有病例中,植入物直径比萎缩眼球的眼轴长度平均大2.57±0.64mm。萎缩眼球的眼轴长度不影响植入物大小。平均随访期为22.4±10.1个月。所有病例均未记录到植入物外露情况。2例(10%)记录到体积不足情况。

结论

四瓣式眼球内容剜除术有助于在眼球萎缩病例中使用大小合适的植入物,且并发症最少。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/27eb/4411621/c793ea6ead6f/MEAJO-22-226-g001.jpg

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