Yakubu Kenneth, Hoedebecke Kyle, Nashat Nagwa
Department of Family Medicine, University of Jos and Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
Robinson Health Clinic, Fort Bragg, United States of America.
J Family Med Prim Care. 2015 Apr-Jun;4(2):177-81. doi: 10.4103/2249-4863.154625.
Over the past decade, young doctor movements (YDMs) have gained recognition for their efforts in promoting the discipline of family medicine. With growth and expansion comes the need for an inquiry into the membership motives of current/intending members.
This study was aimed at determining the main reasons why young and aspiring family physicians (FPs) joined their regional YDM. It was also concerned with determining the main factors that will make non-members want to join a YDM as well as assessing for differences in the responses within YDM members on the one hand, and between YDM members and non-members on the other.
This was a cross-sectional web-based study. Using a list of 11 items generated following a series of discussions and feedback among selected FPs and FP trainees, respondents annotated levels of agreement on reasons for current or desired YDM membership. The Mann-Whitney U test was used to determine the distribution and differences in the mean of rank scores of the responses from YDM and non-YDM members while the Kruskal-Wallis test was used to describe same for the various YDMs.
The total number of respondents was 200, out of which 102 (51.0%) were current YDM members, 97 (48.5%) were non-members and 1 (0.5%) respondent did not state his/her membership status. Non-YDM members indicated a predominantly academic/professional motive for membership while YDM members indicated the opportunity to socialise with FPs abroad and in their country as their foremost reasons for membership. A mixture of academic, professional and social motives was observed for respondents from Vasco da Gama; predominantly academic and professional motives for respondents from Spice route.
While gaining recognition and improving one's practice may be the ultimate goal of an aspiring FP, socialising within a network of like-minded professionals maybe the young FP's way of coping with demands of the discipline.
在过去十年中,年轻医生运动(YDMs)因其在促进家庭医学学科发展方面所做的努力而得到认可。随着其发展和壮大,有必要探究当前/潜在成员加入的动机。
本研究旨在确定年轻且有抱负的家庭医生(FPs)加入其所在地区YDM的主要原因。同时也关注确定促使非成员想要加入YDM的主要因素,并评估YDM成员内部以及YDM成员与非成员之间在回答上的差异。
这是一项基于网络的横断面研究。通过一系列选定的FPs及其学员之间的讨论和反馈,生成了一份包含11项内容的清单,受访者对当前或期望加入YDM的原因的认同程度进行标注。使用曼-惠特尼U检验来确定YDM成员和非YDM成员回答的秩次分数均值的分布及差异,而使用克鲁斯卡尔-沃利斯检验来描述不同YDM之间的相同情况。
受访者总数为200人,其中102人(51.0%)是当前YDM成员,97人(48.5%)是非成员,1人(0.5%)未表明其成员身份。非YDM成员表示加入的主要动机是学术/职业方面,而YDM成员表示与国内外FPs社交的机会是他们加入的首要原因。来自达伽马的受访者表现出学术、职业和社交动机的混合;来自香料之路的受访者主要是学术和职业动机。
虽然获得认可和改善自身业务可能是有抱负的FPs的最终目标,但在志同道合的专业人员网络中社交可能是年轻FPs应对该学科要求的方式。