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短期全球健康护理教育体验的建立:对学生认知方式的影响。

Establishment of a short-term global health nursing education experience: impact on students' ways of knowing.

作者信息

Wagner Linda D, Christensen Stacy E

出版信息

J Nurs Educ. 2015 May;54(5):295-9. doi: 10.3928/01484834-20150417-09.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The Essentials of Baccalaureate Education for Professional Nursing recognizes that with the increased globalization of health care, professional nurses have to be prepared to practice in multicultural environments and must possess the skills needed to provide culturally competent care.

METHOD

Thirty-five baccalaureate nursing students participated in a short-term course abroad to Jamaica over a period of 3 years. The impact of such an experience on ways of knowing was assessed in 20 participants, using a visual analog scale.

RESULTS

Students believed that the short-term course abroad experience had a positive impact on their personal knowing and that they developed an understanding of a health care system different from their own, while reflecting on issues of social justice.

CONCLUSION

Results provide evidence of the positive impact on short-term course abroad trips on students' ways of knowing. Critical to establishment of these experiences is evaluation of their merit through documentation of student learning outcomes.

摘要

背景

《专业护理学士学位教育要点》认识到,随着医疗保健全球化程度的提高,专业护士必须做好在多元文化环境中执业的准备,并且必须具备提供具有文化胜任力护理所需的技能。

方法

35名护理学学士学生在3年时间里参加了一个前往牙买加的短期海外课程。使用视觉模拟量表对20名参与者评估了这种经历对认知方式的影响。

结果

学生们认为,短期海外课程经历对他们的个人认知产生了积极影响,并且他们在思考社会正义问题的同时,对不同于自己国家的医疗保健系统有了一定的了解。

结论

结果证明了短期海外课程对学生认知方式有积极影响。通过记录学生学习成果来评估这些经历的价值,对于确立这些经历至关重要。

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