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光合细菌废水处理中的生物量和色素生产:光周期的影响。

Biomass and pigments production in photosynthetic bacteria wastewater treatment: Effects of photoperiod.

机构信息

School of Environment & Natural Resource, Renmin University of China, 59 Zhongguancun Street, Beijing 100872, China.

College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2015 Aug;190:196-200. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2015.04.092. Epub 2015 Apr 29.

DOI:10.1016/j.biortech.2015.04.092
PMID:25958142
Abstract

This study aimed at enhancing the bacterial biomass and pigments production in together with pollution removal in photosynthetic bacteria (PSB) wastewater treatment via using different photoperiods. Different light/dark cycles and light/dark cycle frequencies were examined. Results showed that PSB had the highest biomass production, COD removal and biomass yield, and light energy efficiency with light/dark cycle of 2h/1h. The corresponding biomass, COD removal and biomass yield reached 2068mg/L, 90.3%, and 0.38mg-biomass/mg-COD-removal, respectively. PSB showed higher biomass production and biomass yield with higher light/dark cycle frequency. Mechanism analysis showed within a light/dark cycle from 1h/2h to 2h/1h, the carotenoid and bacteriochlorophyll production increased with an increase in light/dark cycle. Moreover, the pigment contents were much higher with lower frequency of 2-4 times/d.

摘要

本研究旨在通过使用不同的光周期来提高光合细菌(PSB)废水处理中的细菌生物量和色素生产以及污染去除。考察了不同的光照/黑暗周期和光照/黑暗周期频率。结果表明,在光照/黑暗周期为 2h/1h 时,PSB 的生物量、COD 去除率和生物量产率最高,光能效率最高。相应的生物量、COD 去除率和生物量产率分别达到 2068mg/L、90.3%和 0.38mg-生物量/mg-COD 去除率。PSB 表现出更高的生物量和生物量产率,随着光照/黑暗周期频率的增加。机理分析表明,在光照/黑暗周期从 1h/2h 变为 2h/1h 的过程中,类胡萝卜素和细菌叶绿素的产量随着光照/黑暗周期的增加而增加。此外,在较低的 2-4 倍/天的频率下,色素含量要高得多。

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