Goel Ruchi, Kishore Divya, Kumar Sushil, Agarwal Tushar, Nagpal Smriti, Apoorva A G
Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Case Rep Ophthalmol. 2015 Mar 27;6(1):115-9. doi: 10.1159/000381450. eCollection 2015 Jan-Apr.
The sump syndrome was initially described in relation to patients who had undergone external dacryocystorhinostomy. Here we report a case of sump syndrome that developed following laser conjunctivodacryocystorhinostomy (CDCR) due to tube displacement after a bout of forceful sneezing. Unlike cases of external dacryocystorhinostomy where flaps are sutured, there is a potential space created by the sac remnants in laser CDCR. Hence, any displacement of the tube will lead to the improper drainage of secretions with superadded infections of the contents (as occurred in this case). Therefore, in laser CDCR, it is imperative to create an appropriately placed osteotomy with a correctly sized tube that is well secured to avoid displacement along with patient education regarding tube care.
泪囊鼻腔造口术综合征最初是在接受外路泪囊鼻腔造口术的患者中描述的。在此,我们报告一例因一阵剧烈打喷嚏后导管移位而在激光结膜泪囊鼻腔造口术(CDCR)后发生的泪囊鼻腔造口术综合征病例。与外路泪囊鼻腔造口术需缝合皮瓣的情况不同,激光CDCR中泪囊残余会形成一个潜在间隙。因此,导管的任何移位都会导致分泌物引流不畅,并使内容物发生额外感染(本病例即如此)。所以,在激光CDCR中,必须进行位置合适的截骨术,并使用尺寸合适且固定良好的导管,以避免移位,同时要对患者进行导管护理方面的教育。