Sahin Cem, Huddam Bulent, Akbaba Gulhan, Tunca Hasan, Koca Emine, Levent Mustafa
Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Mugla Sıtkı Kocman University, Orhaniye Mahallesi İsmet Catak Caddesi, 48000 Mugla, Turkey.
Department of Nephrology, Mugla Sitki Kocman University Education and Research Hospital, 48000 Mugla, Turkey.
Case Rep Nephrol. 2015;2015:764973. doi: 10.1155/2015/764973. Epub 2015 Apr 15.
Bardet-Biedl Syndrome (BBS) is a rarely seen autosomal recessive transfer disease characterised by retinal dystrophy, obesity, extremity deformities, mental retardation, and renal and genital system anomalies. BBS shows heterogenic transfer. To date, 18 genes (BBS1-18) and 7 BBS proteins have been defined as related to BBS. All of the defined BBS genes have been shown to be related to the biogenesis or function of cilia. Renal failure accompanying the syndrome, especially in the advanced stages, is the most common cause of mortality. Therefore, as one of the major diagnostic criteria, renal damage is of great importance in early diagnosis. This paper presents the cases of two brothers with BBS who presented with chronic renal failure.
巴德-比埃尔综合征(BBS)是一种罕见的常染色体隐性遗传病,其特征为视网膜营养不良、肥胖、肢体畸形、智力迟钝以及肾脏和生殖系统异常。BBS具有遗传异质性。迄今为止,已确定18个基因(BBS1 - 18)和7种BBS蛋白与BBS相关。所有已确定的BBS基因均已证明与纤毛的生物发生或功能有关。该综合征伴发的肾衰竭,尤其是在晚期,是最常见的死亡原因。因此,作为主要诊断标准之一,肾脏损害在早期诊断中至关重要。本文介绍了两名患有BBS并伴有慢性肾衰竭的兄弟的病例。