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(缺电子η(5)-环戊二烯基)铑(III)配合物在环境条件下催化的未活化烯烃与酰胺的氧化烯化反应

Oxidative Olefination of Anilides with Unactivated Alkenes Catalyzed by an (Electron-Deficient η(5) -Cyclopentadienyl)Rhodium(III) Complex Under Ambient Conditions.

作者信息

Takahama Yuji, Shibata Yu, Tanaka Ken

机构信息

Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588 (Japan).

Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8550 (Japan) http://www.apc.titech.ac.jp/∼ktanaka/

出版信息

Chemistry. 2015 Jun 15;21(25):9053-6. doi: 10.1002/chem.201501232. Epub 2015 May 11.

Abstract

The oxidative olefination of sp(2) C-H bonds of anilides with both activated and unactivated alkenes using an (electron-deficient η(5) -cyclopentadienyl)rhodium(III) complex is reported. In contrast to reactions using this electron-deficient rhodium(III) catalyst, [Cp*RhCl2 ]2 showed no activity against olefination with unactivated alkenes. In addition, the deuterium kinetic isotope effect (DKIE) study revealed that the C-H bond cleavage step is thought to be the turnover-limiting step.

摘要

报道了使用(缺电子的η(5)-环戊二烯基)铑(III)配合物对酰胺的sp(2) C-H键与活化和未活化烯烃进行氧化烯基化反应。与使用这种缺电子铑(III)催化剂的反应不同,[Cp*RhCl2 ]2对未活化烯烃的烯基化反应没有活性。此外,氘动力学同位素效应(DKIE)研究表明,C-H键断裂步骤被认为是周转限制步骤。

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