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掺杂石墨烯纳米片的胆甾相液晶中的离子效应抑制和低频纹理转变

Suppressed ionic effect and low-frequency texture transitions in a cholesteric liquid crystal doped with graphene nanoplatelets.

作者信息

Wu Po-Chang, Lisetski Longin N, Lee Wei

出版信息

Opt Express. 2015 May 4;23(9):11195-204. doi: 10.1364/OE.23.011195.

DOI:10.1364/OE.23.011195
PMID:25969215
Abstract

We focus on investigating the dielectric behaviors and the low-frequency texture transitions in a cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) doped with graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) by means of dielectric spectroscopy and measurements of electro-optical responses. The experimental results indicate that incorporating GNPs at a content of 0.5 wt% into the CLC leads to significant suppression of ionic behaviors, as manifested by the reduction in ionic density, diffusivity, and relaxation frequency. In addition, the electro-optical properties of the GNP-doped CLC cell show the lowered operation voltage for the switching from the planar to focal conic state and the absence of the low-frequency focal-conic-to-uniform-lying-helix texture transition. Such results are attributable to the effects of GNPs as nuclei in the CLC medium, giving rise to the repression of the ionic and electrohydrodynamic effects.

摘要

我们通过介电谱和电光响应测量,专注于研究掺杂有石墨烯纳米片(GNP)的胆甾相液晶(CLC)中的介电行为和低频织构转变。实验结果表明,将含量为0.5 wt%的GNP掺入CLC中会导致离子行为受到显著抑制,这表现为离子密度、扩散率和弛豫频率的降低。此外,掺杂GNP的CLC盒的电光特性显示,从平面态切换到焦锥态的操作电压降低,并且不存在低频焦锥态到均匀平躺螺旋织构的转变。这些结果归因于GNP作为CLC介质中核的作用,从而抑制了离子和电流体动力学效应。

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