Ishizeki K, Fujiwara N, Nawa T
Department of Oral Anatomy, School of Dentistry, Iwate Medical University, Morioka, Japan.
Arch Oral Biol. 1989;34(6):465-73. doi: 10.1016/0003-9969(89)90126-x.
Tooth pulps dissociated intact with EDTA were isografted for up to 40 days, and examined by light and electron microscopy for hard tissue morphodifferentiation. Grafts formed tubular dentine and osteodentine. Tubular dentine, penetrated regularly by elongated odontoblast processes, resembled normal dentine and was formed when the original odontoblasts continued normal matrix secretion. Osteodentine was formed by spindle-shaped cells with large round nuclei which presumably were transformed pulp cells, and incorporated the same elements as found in cells of non-tubular dentine. Occasionally, odontoblasts were contiguous with both the regular dentine and the osteodentine. Thus in EDTA-dissociated pulps transplanted to the spleen, the original odontoblasts produce tubular dentine and other pulp cell differentiate to form osteodentine.
用乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)完整解离的牙髓进行同种异体移植长达40天,并通过光镜和电镜检查硬组织形态分化情况。移植物形成了管状牙本质和骨样牙本质。管状牙本质有细长的成牙本质细胞突起规则地穿入,类似于正常牙本质,是在原来的成牙本质细胞继续正常分泌基质时形成的。骨样牙本质由具有大的圆形细胞核的梭形细胞形成,这些细胞推测是转化的牙髓细胞,并且包含与非管状牙本质细胞中发现的相同成分。偶尔,成牙本质细胞与规则牙本质和骨样牙本质都相邻。因此,在移植到脾脏的经EDTA解离的牙髓中,原来的成牙本质细胞产生管状牙本质,而其他牙髓细胞分化形成骨样牙本质。