Nicolas Serge
J Hist Behav Sci. 2015 Summer;51(3):285-307. doi: 10.1002/jhbs.21730. Epub 2015 May 14.
To date, historians of psychology have largely ignored the role of academic publishing and the editorial policies of the late nineteenth century. This paper analyzes the role played by academic publishing in the history of psychology in the specific case of France, a country that provides a very interesting and unique model. Up until the middle of the 1890s, there was no collection specifically dedicated to psychology. Alfred Binet was the first to found, in 1897, a collection of works specifically dedicated to scientific psychology. He chose to work with Reinwald-Schleicher. However, Binet was soon confronted with (1) competition from other French publishing houses, and (2) Schleicher's management and editorial problems that were to sound the death knell for Binet's emerging editorial ambitions. The intention of this paper is to encourage the efforts of the pioneers of modern psychology to have their work published and disseminated.
迄今为止,心理学史学家在很大程度上忽略了学术出版的作用以及19世纪末的编辑政策。本文以法国为例,分析学术出版在心理学史上所扮演的角色,法国提供了一个非常有趣且独特的模式。直到19世纪90年代中期,还没有专门致力于心理学的文集。阿尔弗雷德·比奈于1897年率先创立了一套专门致力于科学心理学的著作集。他选择与莱因瓦尔德 - 施莱歇尔合作。然而,比奈很快就面临着:(1)来自其他法国出版社的竞争,以及(2)施莱歇尔的管理和编辑问题,这些问题敲响了比奈新兴编辑抱负的丧钟。本文旨在鼓励现代心理学先驱者努力发表和传播他们的作品。