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假性剥脱患者白内障超声乳化术中后囊破裂——存在相关性吗?

Posterior Capsule Rupture during Phacoemulsification among Patients with Pseudoexfoliation-Is There A Correlation?

作者信息

Thanigasalam Thevi, Sahoo Soumendra, Kyaw Soe Htoo Htoo

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Melaka, Jalan Mufti Hj Khalil, 75400 Melaka, Malaysia.

Department of Ophthalmology, Melaka Manipal Medical College, Jalan Batu Hamper, Bukit Baru, 75150 Melaka, Malaysia.

出版信息

Malays J Med Sci. 2014 Jul;21(4):51-3.

Abstract

This study was done to correlate the occurrence of posterior capsule rupture among patients with pseudoexfoliation during phacoemulsification. This was a retrospective audit of patients who underwent phacoemulsification type cataract surgery from January 2011 to December 2012 in a tertiary hospital in Malaysia. Data was obtained from the National Eye Database (NED) of Malaysia. The data was analysed using SPSS version 21.0. By using logistic regression analysis, it was found that there was no significant increase in the occurrence of posterior capsule rupture among patients with pseudoexfoliation. Hence, we concluded that there was no correlation between the occurrence of posterior capsule rupture and the presence of pesudoexfoliation among patients who underwent phacoemulsification.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨假性剥脱综合征患者在白内障超声乳化手术中后囊膜破裂的发生率之间的相关性。这是一项对2011年1月至2012年12月在马来西亚一家三级医院接受超声乳化白内障手术患者的回顾性审计。数据来自马来西亚国家眼库(NED)。使用SPSS 21.0版本对数据进行分析。通过逻辑回归分析发现,假性剥脱综合征患者后囊膜破裂的发生率没有显著增加。因此,我们得出结论,在接受超声乳化手术的患者中,后囊膜破裂的发生率与假性剥脱的存在之间没有相关性。

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Complications of cataract surgery.白内障手术的并发症。
Clin Exp Optom. 2010 Nov;93(6):379-89. doi: 10.1111/j.1444-0938.2010.00516.x. Epub 2010 Aug 24.
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Clinical signs of the pseudoexfoliation syndrome.假性剥脱综合征的临床体征。
Ophthalmology. 1986 Jun;93(6):803-7. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(86)33664-9.
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Preclinical diagnosis of pseudoexfoliation syndrome.
Arch Ophthalmol. 1987 Aug;105(8):1076-82. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1987.01060080078032.
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Risk factors for intraoperative complications in 1000 extracapsular cataract cases.
Ophthalmology. 1987 May;94(5):461-6. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(87)33424-4.

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