Malmsten A, Dalin A-M, Pettersson A
Division of Reproduction, Department of Clinical Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Box 7054, Uppsala, Sweden.
Division of Reproduction, Department of Clinical Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Box 7054, Uppsala, Sweden.
J Comp Pathol. 2015 Jul;153(1):50-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jcpa.2015.04.003. Epub 2015 May 12.
Between January and December 2013, the dental and periodontal health of 99 Swedish wild boars (Sus scrofa) was investigated. Sampling occurred in conjunction with routine hunting at six large estates in the southern and middle parts of Sweden. All six of the estates use supplemental feeding. The weight of the animals, their sex and their dates of death were noted. Age was estimated using tooth eruption and tooth replacement patterns. The oral cavity was inspected and abnormalities were recorded on a dental chart modified for wild boars. The findings included supernumerary teeth, absence of teeth, mild class II malocclusion, severe tooth wear, periodontitis, calculus, caries, tooth fractures and the presence of enamel defects. Swedish wild boars suffer from different dental lesions and the impact of supplemental feeding on dental and periodontal health is still to be investigated.
2013年1月至12月期间,对99头瑞典野猪(Sus scrofa)的牙齿和牙周健康状况进行了调查。采样是在瑞典南部和中部六个大型庄园的常规狩猎期间进行的。所有六个庄园都采用补充性喂食。记录了动物的体重、性别和死亡日期。通过牙齿萌出和换牙模式估算年龄。检查口腔,并在为野猪修改的牙图表上记录异常情况。调查结果包括多生牙、缺牙、轻度II类错牙合、严重牙齿磨损、牙周炎、牙结石、龋齿、牙齿骨折和釉质缺陷。瑞典野猪患有不同的牙齿病变,补充性喂食对牙齿和牙周健康的影响仍有待研究。