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实践距离缓和了护士电话分诊咨询患者管理与患者对护理满意度之间的关系。

Distance from practice moderates the relationship between patient management involving nurse telephone triage consulting and patient satisfaction with care.

机构信息

Primary Care Research Group, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.

Primary Care Research Group, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.

出版信息

Health Place. 2015 Jul;34:92-6. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2015.04.002. Epub 2015 May 18.

Abstract

The ESTEEM trial was a randomised-controlled trial of telephone triage consultations in general practice. We conducted exploratory analyses on data from 9154 patients from 42 UK general practices who returned a questionnaire containing self-reported ratings of satisfaction with care following a request for a same-day consultation. Mode of care was identified through case notes review. There were seven main types: a GP face-to-face consultation, GP or nurse telephone triage consultation with no subsequent same day care, or a GP or nurse telephone triage consultation with a subsequent face-to-face consultation with a GP or a nurse. We investigated the contribution of mode of care to patient satisfaction and distance between the patient׳s home and the practice as a potential moderating factor. There was no overall association between patient satisfaction and distance from practice. However, patients managed by a nurse telephone consultation showed lowest levels of satisfaction, and satisfaction for this group of patients increased the further they lived from the practice. There was no association between any of the other modes of management and distance from practice.

摘要

ESTEEM 试验是一项在普通诊所中进行电话分诊咨询的随机对照试验。我们对来自 42 家英国普通诊所的 9154 名患者的数据进行了探索性分析,这些患者在要求当天就诊后返回了一份包含对护理满意度的自我报告评分的问卷。通过病历回顾确定了护理模式。主要有七种模式:全科医生面对面咨询、全科医生或护士电话分诊咨询但没有随后的当天护理,或全科医生或护士电话分诊咨询但随后有全科医生或护士的面对面咨询。我们调查了护理模式对患者满意度的贡献以及患者家庭与诊所之间的距离作为潜在的调节因素。患者满意度与离诊所的距离之间没有总体关联。然而,通过护士电话咨询管理的患者满意度最低,并且该组患者居住的距离离诊所越远,满意度越高。其他任何管理模式与离诊所的距离都没有关联。

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