Ferguson K, Boschelli D, Hoffman P, Oronsky A, Whiteley J, Webber S, Galivan J, Freishiem J, Hynes J, Kerwar S S
Medical Research Division, American Cyanamid Company, Pearl River, NY 10965.
Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1989;25(3):173-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00689578.
In vivo studies with 5,10-dideaza-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acid (DDATHF), an inhibitor of glycinamide ribonucleotide transformylase, indicate that at doses ranging from 2.5 to 10 mg/kg, it prolongs the survival of mice implanted with L1210 tumors. Lower doses of this agent have no effect. Parallel studies with methotrexate indicate that DDATHF is not as potent or as efficacious as methotrexate in this animal model. Low doses of DDATHF combined with low doses of methotrexate can cause a significant increase in the survival of L1210 tumor-bearing mice, suggesting synergism between these two antifolates.
用甘氨酰胺核糖核苷酸转甲酰酶抑制剂5,10 - 二去氮杂 - 5,6,7,8 - 四氢叶酸(DDATHF)进行的体内研究表明,在2.5至10毫克/千克的剂量范围内,它能延长接种L1210肿瘤的小鼠的生存期。该药物的较低剂量则没有效果。与甲氨蝶呤进行的平行研究表明,在这个动物模型中,DDATHF的效力和疗效不如甲氨蝶呤。低剂量的DDATHF与低剂量的甲氨蝶呤联合使用可使携带L1210肿瘤的小鼠生存期显著延长,表明这两种抗叶酸药物之间存在协同作用。