Cardelli P, Bigelli E, Vertucci V, Balestra F, Montani M, DE Carli S, Arcuri C
Department of Clinical Sciences and Translational Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.
Graduate School in Materials for Health, Environment and Energy, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.
Oral Implantol (Rome). 2015 Apr 13;7(3):86-92. eCollection 2014 Jul-Sep.
Prosthodontic management of palatal defects is fundamental to improve patient's life undergoing to a maxillary surgical treatment. A lot of maxillary defects are a direct consequence of surgical treatment of malformations, neoplasms or trauma. The obturators are prosthesis used to close palatal defects after maxillectomy, to restore masticatory function and to improve speech. The primary goals of the obturator prosthesis are to preserve the remaining teeth and tissue and to provide comfort, function, and aesthetics to the patients. Different materials and retention methods are a characteristic of new types of obturators.
腭部缺损的修复治疗对于接受上颌外科手术的患者改善生活质量至关重要。许多上颌缺损是畸形、肿瘤或创伤外科治疗的直接后果。阻塞器是在上颌骨切除术后用于封闭腭部缺损、恢复咀嚼功能和改善语音的假体。阻塞器假体的主要目标是保留剩余的牙齿和组织,并为患者提供舒适感、功能和美观。不同的材料和固位方法是新型阻塞器的特点。