Mangal N, Bansal R K, Barar V, Tamaria K, Sharma U, Saxena S
Indian Pediatr. 1989 Apr;26(4):358-65.
A total of 1500 apparently healthy children between 1-12 years of age were examined. Blood pressure (BP) readings were taken and standard deviation and percentiles worked out for different sexes and age groups. Prevalence of hypertension was found to be 2.86% in males and 2.97% in females in 5-12 years of age group. Obesity was prevalent in 24% of the hypertensive cases. A higher value of serum cholesterol as compared to controls was also seen in the hypertensive group.
对1500名年龄在1至12岁之间看似健康的儿童进行了检查。测量了血压读数,并计算了不同性别和年龄组的标准差和百分位数。在5至12岁年龄组中,男性高血压患病率为2.86%,女性为2.97%。24%的高血压病例存在肥胖问题。高血压组的血清胆固醇值也高于对照组。