达旺盖雷市周边农村儿童的结核菌素敏感性研究。

Tuberculin sensitivity study in rural children around Davangere city.

作者信息

Kulkarni M L, Basavaraj A C

出版信息

Indian Pediatr. 1989 May;26(5):440-2.

Abstract

Estimation of tuberculin sensitivity by Mantoux test was done in 3,000 children between 1-14 years from 4 villages adopted for Rural Orientation of Medical Education Programme by JJM Medical College, Davangere. 0.1 mt. of PPD RT 23 with Tween 80 equivalent to 1 TU was given intradermally over the left forearm and the results were read after 72 hours in all the 3,000 children given PPD. 97.4% of total children were BCG vaccinated. 15.4% of BCG vaccinated and 8% of non-BCG vaccinated showed positive tuberculin reaction with an overall positivity of 11.5%. Thus the prevalence rate of tuberculin infection in these rural children was very low.

摘要

达万盖雷 JJM 医学院为农村医学教育项目选定了 4 个村庄，对其中 3000 名 1 至 14 岁的儿童进行了结核菌素试验，以评估结核菌素敏感性。将相当于 1 结核菌素单位（TU）的含吐温 80 的 PPD RT 23 0.1 毫升皮内注射到左前臂，对所有 3000 名接受 PPD 检测的儿童在 72 小时后读取结果。97.4%的儿童接种了卡介苗。接种卡介苗的儿童中有 15.4%、未接种卡介苗的儿童中有 8%结核菌素反应呈阳性，总体阳性率为 11.5%。因此，这些农村儿童的结核菌素感染患病率非常低。