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一种用于实时监测锂电池内部温度、电压和电流的柔性三合一微传感器。

A Flexible Three-in-One Microsensor for Real-Time Monitoring of Internal Temperature, Voltage and Current of Lithium Batteries.

作者信息

Lee Chi-Yuan, Peng Huan-Chih, Lee Shuo-Jen, Hung I-Ming, Hsieh Chien-Te, Chiou Chuan-Sheng, Chang Yu-Ming, Huang Yen-Pu

机构信息

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Yuan Ze Fuel Cell Center, Yuan Ze University, Taoyuan 32003, Taiwan.

Department of Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, Yuan Ze University, Taoyuan 32003, Taiwan.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2015 May 19;15(5):11485-98. doi: 10.3390/s150511485.

DOI:10.3390/s150511485
PMID:25996509
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4481915/
Abstract

Lithium batteries are widely used in notebook computers, mobile phones, 3C electronic products, and electric vehicles. However, under a high charge/discharge rate, the internal temperature of lithium battery may rise sharply, thus causing safety problems. On the other hand, when the lithium battery is overcharged, the voltage and current may be affected, resulting in battery instability. This study applies the micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) technology on a flexible substrate, and develops a flexible three-in-one microsensor that can withstand the internal harsh environment of a lithium battery and instantly measure the internal temperature, voltage and current of the battery. Then, the internal information can be fed back to the outside in advance for the purpose of safety management without damaging the lithium battery structure. The proposed flexible three-in-one microsensor should prove helpful for the improvement of lithium battery design or material development in the future.

摘要

锂电池广泛应用于笔记本电脑、手机、3C电子产品和电动汽车中。然而，在高充/放电速率下，锂电池的内部温度可能会急剧上升，从而引发安全问题。另一方面，当锂电池过度充电时，电压和电流可能会受到影响，导致电池不稳定。本研究将微机电系统（MEMS）技术应用于柔性基板上，开发出一种柔性三合一微传感器，该传感器能够承受锂电池内部的恶劣环境，并能即时测量电池的内部温度、电压和电流。然后，内部信息可以提前反馈到外部，以进行安全管理，而不会损坏锂电池结构。所提出的柔性三合一微传感器应会对未来锂电池设计或材料开发的改进有所帮助。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c661/4481915/195d5ec1a130/sensors-15-11485-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c661/4481915/f93f4c06251d/sensors-15-11485-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c661/4481915/ded4a5504b67/sensors-15-11485-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c661/4481915/1152b2984e22/sensors-15-11485-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c661/4481915/1d07322c8422/sensors-15-11485-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c661/4481915/27365e0ae553/sensors-15-11485-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c661/4481915/41f367630c24/sensors-15-11485-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c661/4481915/7403d5b20bed/sensors-15-11485-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c661/4481915/6db4ee937261/sensors-15-11485-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c661/4481915/f3e598685ec6/sensors-15-11485-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c661/4481915/d0c0f97f39af/sensors-15-11485-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c661/4481915/195d5ec1a130/sensors-15-11485-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c661/4481915/f93f4c06251d/sensors-15-11485-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c661/4481915/ded4a5504b67/sensors-15-11485-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c661/4481915/1152b2984e22/sensors-15-11485-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c661/4481915/1d07322c8422/sensors-15-11485-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c661/4481915/27365e0ae553/sensors-15-11485-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c661/4481915/41f367630c24/sensors-15-11485-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c661/4481915/7403d5b20bed/sensors-15-11485-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c661/4481915/6db4ee937261/sensors-15-11485-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c661/4481915/f3e598685ec6/sensors-15-11485-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c661/4481915/d0c0f97f39af/sensors-15-11485-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c661/4481915/195d5ec1a130/sensors-15-11485-g011.jpg

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