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儿童肱骨外侧髁轻度移位骨折的骨不连:最新进展

Nonunion of slightly displaced fractures of the lateral humeral condyle in children: an update.

作者信息

Flynn J C

机构信息

Florida Elks Children's Hospital, Umatilla.

出版信息

J Pediatr Orthop. 1989 Nov-Dec;9(6):691-6. doi: 10.1097/01241398-198911000-00012.

Abstract

Inadequate treatment continues to be the leading cause of nonunion of slightly displaced fractures of pediatric lateral humeral condyles, despite references to prevention in the orthopaedic literature. In most cases, the elbow was established nonunion can be salvaged by early stabilization and bone grafting, provided that the fragment is in acceptable position and the growth plate of the condylar fragment is open. Procrastination may allow the physis of the condylar fragment to close prematurely, preemptying the golden opportunity to salvage the child's elbow. The author has collected 23 similar cases from correspondence with 17 orthopaedic surgeons.

摘要

尽管骨科文献中有关于预防的论述,但治疗不当仍是小儿肱骨外侧髁轻度移位骨折不愈合的主要原因。在大多数情况下,只要骨折块位置尚可且髁状骨折块的生长板未闭合,早期稳定固定及植骨可挽救已确诊的肘关节骨不连。拖延可能会使髁状骨折块的骨骺过早闭合,从而错失挽救患儿肘部的黄金时机。作者通过与17位骨科医生通信收集了23例类似病例。

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