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图兹拉大学学生中的吸烟情况。

Cigarette smoking among students at the university of tuzla.

作者信息

Ibisevic Merima, Avdic Azra, Osmanovic Enes, Kadric Nedzad, Avdic Sevleta

机构信息

Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Tuzla, Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

School of Medicine, Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

出版信息

Med Arch. 2015 Apr;69(2):127-9. doi: 10.5455/medarh.2015.69.127-129. Epub 2015 Apr 6.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Cigarette smoking among students is greatly widespread. Smoking prevalence ranges from 28% to 67% for students, respectively, from 19% to 34% for female students.

AIM

The aim of this survey was to investigate the smoking habits of students, who are studying at three faculties at the University of Tuzla in academic Year 2012/2013 and to investigate whether there is a difference in smoking habits of students from different faculties and observed by gender.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

The study included a total of 254 students, 170 females (66.93%) and 84 male patients (33.07%). A representative sample consisted of students of three faculties of the University of Tuzla.

RESULTS

The conducted analyzes have shown that in this sample 22.8% of current smokers, and 7.8% are former smokers who now no longer smoke. Due to the adopted smoking habits, which some students began to adopt in the age of 13, in 47.5% part of students occasionally was observed some symptoms (cough, etc.) which are attributed to smoking. The analysis showed no statistically significant gender difference in smoking habits. Although the trend of smoking in the population students progression, one and the same quantity was well as male colleagues. We did not find any statistically significant difference in onset of adopting smoking habits.

CONCLUSION

The analyzes have shown that in this sample 22.8% of current smokers, and 7.8% were former smokers who now no longer smoke. The analysis showed no statistically significant gender difference in smoking habits of all students. There were no statistically significant differences in the daily consumption of cigarettes between faculty.

摘要

引言

学生吸烟现象极为普遍。学生吸烟率在28%至67%之间,女生吸烟率在19%至34%之间。

目的

本次调查旨在研究2012/2013学年在图兹拉大学三个学院就读的学生的吸烟习惯,并调查不同学院学生以及按性别观察到的吸烟习惯是否存在差异。

患者与方法

该研究共纳入254名学生,其中170名女性(66.93%),84名男性患者(33.07%)。一个代表性样本由图兹拉大学三个学院的学生组成。

结果

所进行的分析表明,在这个样本中,22.8%为当前吸烟者,7.8%为现已不再吸烟的既往吸烟者。由于一些学生在13岁就开始养成吸烟习惯,在47.5%的学生中偶尔观察到一些归因于吸烟的症状(咳嗽等)。分析显示吸烟习惯在性别上无统计学显著差异。尽管学生群体中的吸烟趋势在上升,但男生和女生的吸烟量相同。我们未发现开始养成吸烟习惯方面有任何统计学显著差异。

结论

分析表明,在这个样本中,22.8%为当前吸烟者,7.8%为现已不再吸烟的既往吸烟者。分析显示所有学生的吸烟习惯在性别上无统计学显著差异。各学院之间在每日吸烟量方面无统计学显著差异。

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