Choi Hyung Suk
Department of Orthopedics Surgery, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Indian J Orthop. 2015 Mar-Apr;49(2):251-4. doi: 10.4103/0019-5413.152517.
Discoid shapes of lateral menisci are relatively common finding, whereas discoid medial menisci are less common. Discoid medial meniscus with associated anomalous variants has been reported. However, symptomatic complex tear of complete type discoid medial meniscus with anomalous blending with anterior cruciate ligament is an extremely rare pathology. A 35-year-old male was admitted to our hospital with left knee pain and loss of terminal extension for 2 years. On physical examination, the patient presented with clicking and restriction during the extension motion of the knee joint. Magnetic resonance imaging and arthroscopy indicated complex tear of complete discoid medial meniscus in association with anomalous connection between entire apical portion of discoid medial meniscus and tibial insertion portion of the anterior cruciate ligament. We obtained a successful outcome with arthroscopic resection and shaping in one-piece method using no. 11 scalpel blade.
外侧半月板盘状形态是相对常见的发现,而内侧半月板盘状形态则较少见。有报道称存在伴有相关异常变异的内侧盘状半月板。然而,完全型内侧盘状半月板伴有与前交叉韧带异常融合的症状性复杂撕裂是一种极其罕见的病理情况。一名35岁男性因左膝疼痛及终末伸直受限2年入院。体格检查时,患者在膝关节伸直运动中出现弹响和受限。磁共振成像和关节镜检查显示完全型内侧盘状半月板复杂撕裂,伴有内侧盘状半月板整个尖部与前交叉韧带胫骨附着部之间的异常连接。我们使用11号手术刀刀片通过关节镜下整体切除并塑形的方法获得了成功的结果。