Reginster J Y, Deroisy R, Lecart M P, Franchimont P
Acta Belg Med Phys. 1989 Apr-Jun;12(2):47-52.
Several biphosphonates (PCT) have been used as therapeutic agents for Paget's bone disease. CIPsMBP has recently been shown to have a significant antiosteoclastic activity while defect in mineralization was only apparent at high doses. For six months, we tested this drug in 23 pagetic patients distributed in three groups. Gr 1 (n = 5) receiving 200 mg/day showed a decrease of serum alkaline phosphatase (SAP) to 42 +/- 4% (p less than 0.01) of initial value (100%) while hydroxyprolinuria/creatinuria ratio (OH/Cr) dropped to 69 +/- 8% of baseline. In 4 patients receiving 400 mg/day, SAP improved to 48 +/- 9% of initial value (p less than 0.01) and OH/Cr to 40 +/- 3% (p less than 0.01). In the last group (n = 14) receiving 200 mg/day for 3 months, and 400 mg/day thereafter up to the 6th month SAP reduced to 53 +/- 4% and OH/Cr to 62 +/- 6% of initial value (p less than 0.01). Clinical improvement was significant from the first month of treatment. No resistance (mean decrease of SAP lower than 30%) was recorded and no radiological or clinical evidence of mineralization defect appeared. The clinical and biological tolerance was excellent throughout the study.
几种双膦酸盐(PCT)已被用作佩吉特骨病的治疗药物。最近研究表明,环丙氯地孕酮(CIPsMBP)具有显著的抗破骨细胞活性,而只有在高剂量时矿化缺陷才明显。我们对23例佩吉特病患者进行了为期6个月的分组药物试验。第1组(n = 5)每天服用200毫克,血清碱性磷酸酶(SAP)降至初始值(100%)的42±4%(p < 0.01),而羟脯氨酸尿/肌酐尿比值(OH/Cr)降至基线的69±8%。4例每天服用400毫克的患者,SAP改善至初始值的48±9%(p < 0.01),OH/Cr改善至40±3%(p < 0.01)。最后一组(n = 14)前3个月每天服用200毫克,之后至第6个月每天服用400毫克,SAP降至初始值的53±4%,OH/Cr降至62±6%(p < 0.01)。从治疗的第一个月起,临床症状就有显著改善。未发现耐药情况(SAP平均下降低于30%),也未出现矿化缺陷的放射学或临床证据。在整个研究过程中,临床和生物学耐受性良好。