Davidson Autumn P, von Dehn Benita J, Schlafer Donald H
Department of Medicine and Epidemiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA, USA; Department of INternal Medicine, PetCare Veterinary Hospital East, Santa Rosa, CA, USA.
Idexx Laboratories Inc, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Top Companion Anim Med. 2015 Mar;30(1):31-4. doi: 10.1053/j.tcam.2015.03.003. Epub 2015 Apr 16.
A formerly fertile 5-year-old 45-kg Labrador retriever was evaluated for azoospermia noted during routine semen collection for an artificial insemination. Over the past 3 years, the dog had sired 4 litters of anticipated size for the breed out of 5 breedings, the most recent a litter of 10 conceived and whelped 2 months previously. Physical examination findings were normal with the exception of bilaterally small and soft testes. An open excisional wedge biopsy of the right testis was performed under general anesthesia. Histopathology findings supported an immunologic, autoimmune pathogenesis that had resulted in infertility over the previous 4 months.
一只曾经生育能力良好的5岁、体重45公斤的拉布拉多猎犬,在为人工授精进行常规精液采集时被发现无精子症,遂接受评估。在过去3年里,这只狗在5次配种中有4次产下了该品种预期数量的幼犬,最近一次是在2个月前产下了一窝10只幼犬。体格检查结果正常,只是双侧睾丸小而软。在全身麻醉下对右侧睾丸进行了开放性楔形切除活检。组织病理学检查结果支持免疫性、自身免疫性发病机制,该机制导致了过去4个月的不育。