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疑似孤立性局限性视网膜星形细胞增生与星形细胞瘤的光谱域光学相干断层扫描

Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography of Presumed Solitary Circumscribed Retinal Astrocytic Proliferation Versus Astrocytic Hamartoma.

作者信息

Schwartz Stephen G, Harbour J William

出版信息

Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2015 May;46(5):586-8. doi: 10.3928/23258160-20150521-13.

Abstract

The retinal tumor provisionally referred to as presumed solitary circumscribed retinal astrocytic proliferation (PSCRAP) is a rare, benign lesion of unknown pathogenesis and histopathology. The authors present a case of PSCRAP that was analyzed with spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (OCT), which demonstrated a demarcation between the mass and the retinal nerve fiber layer. This finding stands in contrast to previous descriptions using time-domain OCT, suggesting that this tumor may originate from mid-retinal layers rather than the nerve fiber layer. In addition, the OCT of PSCRAP is distinct from that of astrocytic hamartoma associated with tuberous sclerosis complex.

摘要

视网膜肿瘤暂称为疑似孤立性局限性视网膜星形细胞增生(PSCRAP),是一种病因和组织病理学不明的罕见良性病变。作者报告了一例PSCRAP病例,该病例采用了光谱域光学相干断层扫描(OCT)进行分析,结果显示肿块与视网膜神经纤维层之间有分界。这一发现与之前使用时域OCT的描述形成对比,提示该肿瘤可能起源于视网膜中层而非神经纤维层。此外,PSCRAP的OCT表现与结节性硬化症相关的星形细胞错构瘤不同。

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