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中国姬弄蝶(鳞翅目:弄蝶科)的线粒体全基因组

Complete mitochondrial genome of the Chinese skipper, Polytremis jigongi (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae).

作者信息

Yang Qichang, Zhao Huidong, Chang Yuan, Liu Lu, Zhu Jianqing, Yu Weidong, Jiang Weibin

机构信息

a Shanghai Normal University, College of Life and Environmental Sciences , Shanghai , People's Republic of China and.

b Shanghai Zoological Park , Shanghai , People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Mitochondrial DNA A DNA Mapp Seq Anal. 2016 Jul;27(4):2375-6. doi: 10.3109/19401736.2015.1028037. Epub 2015 Jun 10.

Abstract

The sequence of the mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) of Polytremis jigongi (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) has been presented in this article. It is 15,353 bp in length, with an A + T content of 80.9% containing 13 protein-coding genes, 22 tRNAs, 2 rRNAs, and a noncoding control region (D-loop). All of the 37 typical animal mitochondrial genes were found. All protein-coding genes started with ATN as a start codon except for the gene COX1 that uses CGA as in other lepidopteran species. Five protein-coding genes use incomplete stop codon TA or T, while the others use TAA as stop codons. Most of the tRNA genes can be folded into a typical cloverleaf structure. Nucleotide composition is similar to other insects, showing a high bias toward A + T. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the genome sequence of P. jigongi is close to Hesperiidae.

摘要

本文公布了吉公多闪弄蝶(鳞翅目:弄蝶科)线粒体基因组(线粒体基因组)的序列。其长度为15353bp,A+T含量为80.9%,包含13个蛋白质编码基因、22个tRNA、2个rRNA和一个非编码控制区(D环)。共发现了37个典型的动物线粒体基因。除了与其他鳞翅目物种一样使用CGA的COX1基因外,所有蛋白质编码基因均以ATN作为起始密码子。5个蛋白质编码基因使用不完全终止密码子TA或T,而其他基因使用TAA作为终止密码子。大多数tRNA基因可以折叠成典型的三叶草结构。核苷酸组成与其他昆虫相似,显示出对A+T的高度偏好。系统发育分析表明,吉公多闪弄蝶的基因组序列与弄蝶科接近。

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