Dilzell Kristen, Darcy Diana, Sum John, Wallerstein Robert
Department of Medical Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Silicon Valley Genetics Center, Santa Clara Valley Medical Center, San Jose, CA 95128, USA.
Case Rep Genet. 2015;2015:131852. doi: 10.1155/2015/131852. Epub 2015 May 3.
This case report concerns a 16-year-old girl with a 9.92 Mb, heterozygous interstitial chromosome deletion at 7q33-q35, identified using array comparative genomic hybridization. The patient has dysmorphic facial features, intellectual disability, recurrent infections, self-injurious behavior, obesity, and recent onset of hemihypertrophy. This patient has overlapping features with previously reported individuals who have similar deletions spanning the 7q32-q36 region. It has been difficult to describe an interstitial 7q deletion syndrome due to variations in the sizes and regions in the few patients reported in the literature. This case contributes to the further characterization of an interstitial distal 7q deletion syndrome.
本病例报告涉及一名16岁女孩,通过阵列比较基因组杂交技术,发现其7号染色体长臂3区3带至3区5带存在9.92兆碱基的杂合性间质染色体缺失。该患者有面部畸形、智力残疾、反复感染、自残行为、肥胖以及近期出现的半身肥大症状。该患者与先前报道的在7号染色体长臂3区2带至3区6带存在类似缺失的个体有重叠特征。由于文献报道的少数患者缺失的大小和区域存在差异,因此很难描述一种间质7号染色体长臂缺失综合征。本病例有助于进一步明确间质7号染色体长臂远端缺失综合征的特征。