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海洋环境中的微塑料:当前趋势与未来展望。

Microplastics in the marine environment: Current trends and future perspectives.

作者信息

Barboza Luís Gabriel Antão, Gimenez Barbara Carolina Garcia

机构信息

CAPES Foundation, Ministry of Education of Brazil, 70040-020 Brasília, DF, Brazil.

Federal University of Paraná (UFPR), Center for Marine Studies (CEM), Coastal and Oceanic Systems Graduate Program (PGSISCO), Av. Beira-Mar, s/n, 83255-976 Pontal do Paraná, Pontal do Sul, Paraná, Brazil.

出版信息

Mar Pollut Bull. 2015 Aug 15;97(1-2):5-12. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.06.008. Epub 2015 Jun 10.

Abstract

Over the last decade, the presence of microplastics on marine environments has become an important environmental concern and focus of interest of many researches. Thus, to provide a more integrated view of the research trends regarding this topic, we use a scientometric approach to systematically assess and quantify advances in knowledge related to microplastics in the marine environment. The papers that we used for our assessment were obtained from the database Thomson Reuters (ISI Web of Science), between 2004 and 2014. Our results reveal the overall research performance in the study area of microplastics present in the marine environment over the past decade as a newly developed research field. It has been recognized that there are several important issues that should be investigated. Toward that end, based on the suggested directions on all papers reviewed, we point out areas/topics of interest that may guide future work in the coming years.

摘要

在过去十年中,海洋环境中微塑料的存在已成为一个重要的环境问题,并成为众多研究的关注焦点。因此,为了更全面地了解有关该主题的研究趋势,我们采用科学计量学方法,系统地评估和量化与海洋环境中微塑料相关的知识进展。我们用于评估的论文来自汤姆森路透社(ISI 科学网)数据库,时间跨度为 2004 年至 2014 年。我们的研究结果揭示了过去十年中作为一个新兴研究领域的海洋环境中微塑料研究领域的整体研究表现。人们已经认识到有几个重要问题需要研究。为此,基于对所有审阅论文提出的方向,我们指出了可能指导未来几年工作的感兴趣领域/主题。

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