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蠵龟背甲中元素分布的测绘:一种用于监测海龟污染情况的策略?

Mapping elements distribution in carapace of Caretta caretta: A strategy for biomonitoring contamination in sea turtles?

作者信息

Mattei D, Veschetti E, D'Ilio S, Blasi M F

机构信息

Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Viale Regina Elena 299, Rome, Italy.

Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Viale Regina Elena 299, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Mar Pollut Bull. 2015 Sep 15;98(1-2):341-8. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.06.001. Epub 2015 Jun 10.

DOI:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.06.001
PMID:26072050
Abstract

This study analyzed the carapace distribution of Ca, Cd, Cr, Cu, Mg, Mn, Pb, Sb, U, V and Zn by GF-AAS and ICP-AES in one specimen of Caretta caretta from Mediterranean Sea. Calcium, Mg, Mn, Pb, U, Zn were mainly distributed in the central area while Cd, Cr, Cu, Sb, V in lateral areas. Cadmium, Cr, Mg, Mn, Sb, U and V were different between lateral areas. The different distribution may be related to several exposures during lifetime and/or the shell ossification during growth. Carapace may be a suitable matrix for metal biomonitoring, however, further studies are required to confirm these findings.

摘要

本研究采用石墨炉原子吸收光谱法(GF-AAS)和电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法(ICP-AES)分析了一只来自地中海的蠵龟(Caretta caretta)样本背甲中钙(Ca)、镉(Cd)、铬(Cr)、铜(Cu)、镁(Mg)、锰(Mn)、铅(Pb)、锑(Sb)、铀(U)、钒(V)和锌(Zn)的分布情况。钙、镁、锰、铅、铀、锌主要分布在背甲中央区域,而镉、铬、铜、锑、钒则分布在边缘区域。边缘区域的镉、铬、镁、锰、锑、铀和钒存在差异。这种不同的分布可能与蠵龟一生中的多种暴露情况和/或生长过程中的背甲骨化有关。背甲可能是一种适合进行金属生物监测的基质,然而,需要进一步的研究来证实这些发现。

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