Phillips Anne, Phillips Stephen
Diabetes Care, Seebohm Rowntree Building-Area 5, Dept of Health Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, UK.
Adult Nursing, Ramsden Building, University of Huddersfield, Queensgate, Huddersfield, HD1 3DH, UK.
Appl Nurs Res. 2015 Aug;28(3):235-8. doi: 10.1016/j.apnr.2015.04.007. Epub 2015 Apr 21.
The following literature review will focus on sexual dysfunction in women living with diabetes, drawing on international studies in this specialist field. The key aim of this paper is generate a greater understanding and recognition of the issues facing these women and to determine a more proactive approach to identification, consultation and potential treatment options. The main findings highlight the unique role practitioners have with women with diabetes and how to facilitate partnership working. Nurses have the most frequent contact with people living with diabetes in any healthcare system. Nurses' knowledge about sexuality in relation to diabetes should improve patient education, recognition and could signal undiagnosed or increased risk of sexual dysfunction to enable treatment so care can be optimised accordingly (Sivrikaya et al., 2014).
以下文献综述将聚焦于糖尿病女性患者的性功能障碍，借鉴该专业领域的国际研究。本文的主要目的是加深对这些女性所面临问题的理解和认识，并确定一种更积极主动的方法来进行识别、咨询以及选择潜在的治疗方案。主要研究结果凸显了从业者在糖尿病女性患者护理中所扮演的独特角色以及如何促进合作。在任何医疗体系中，护士与糖尿病患者的接触最为频繁。护士对于糖尿病与性方面的知识，应能改善患者教育、提高认知，并可能提示未被诊断出的性功能障碍或性功能障碍风险增加，从而得以进行治疗，以便相应地优化护理（西夫里卡亚等人，2014年）。
